SQUASH


Meaning of SQUASH in English

/ skwɒʃ; NAmE skwɑːʃ; skwɔːʃ/ verb , noun

■ verb

1.

squash sth (against sth) to press sth so that it becomes soft, damaged or flat, or changes shape :

[ vn ]

The tomatoes at the bottom of the bag had been squashed.

He squashed his nose against the window.

[ vn - adj ]

Squash your cans flat before recycling.

2.

[+ adv. / prep. ] to push sb/sth or yourself into a space that is too small :

[ v ]

We all squashed into the back of the car.

[ vn ]

How many people are they going to try and squash into this bus?

She was squashed between the door and the table.

3.

[ vn ] to stop sth from continuing; to destroy sth because it is a problem for you

SYN quash :

to squash a plan / an idea / a revolt

If parents don't answer children's questions, their natural curiosity will be squashed.

The statement was an attempt to squash the rumours.

PHRASAL VERBS

- squash up (against sb/sth) | squash sb/sth up (against sb/sth)

■ noun

1.

(also formal ˈsquash rackets ) [ U ] a game for two players, played in a court surrounded by four walls, using rackets and a small rubber ball :

a squash court

to play squash

2.

[ U , C ] ( BrE ) a drink made with fruit juice, sugar and water :

a glass of orange / lemon squash

Two orange squashes, please.

3.

[ C , U ] ( pl. squash BrE also squashes ) a type of vegetable that grows on the ground. Winter squash have hard skin and orange flesh. Summer squash have soft yellow or green skin and white flesh.

4.

[ sing. ] ( informal ) if sth is a squash , there is hardly enough room for everything or everyone to fit into a small space :

It's a real squash with six of us in the car.

For more information see the Cultural Guide

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WORD ORIGIN

noun senses 1 to 2 and noun sense 4 verb mid 16th cent. (as a verb): alteration of quash .

noun sense 3 mid 17th cent.: abbreviation of Narragansett asquutasquash . Narragansett is an extinct Algonquian language.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.