GALL


Meaning of GALL in English

1. n.1 sl. impudence.

2 asperity, rancour.

3 bitterness; anything bitter (gall and wormwood).

4 the bile of animals.

5 the gall-bladder and its contents.

Phrases and idioms:

gall-bladder the vessel storing bile after its secretion by the liver and before release into the intestine.

Etymology: ON, corresp. to OE gealla, f. Gmc 2. n. & v.

--n.

1. a sore on the skin made by chafing.

2 a mental soreness or vexation. b a cause of this.

3 a place rubbed bare.

--v.tr.

1. rub sore; injure by rubbing.

2 vex, annoy, humiliate.

Derivatives:

gallingly adv.

Etymology: ME f. LG or Du. galle, corresp. to OE gealla sore on a horse 3. n.1 a growth produced by insects or fungus etc. on plants and trees, esp. on oak.

2 (attrib.) of insects producing galls (gall-fly).

Etymology: ME f. OF galle f. L galla

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.