ASSAULT


Meaning of ASSAULT in English

I. əˈsȯlt noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English assaut, from Old French asaut, assaut, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin assaltus, from assaltus, past participle of assalire to assail — more at assail

1. : a violent attack with physical means (as blows or weapons): as

a. : a military charge or onslaught especially against a walled or defended position

b. : the phase of an attack in which the attacker moves forward and by means of close combat seeks to eliminate enemy resistance and establish control of the objective

c. : a part of an offensive action in which close firing develops or may be expected to develop

an assault on beaches

assault troops

assault guns

2. : a violent attack with nonphysical weapons (as words, arguments, or appeals)

an assault upon science — W.L.Sullivan

an assault on his character

3.

a. : an apparently violent attempt or a willful offer with force or violence to do hurt to another without the actual doing of the hurt threatened (as by lifting the fist or a cane in a threatening manner) — compare assault and battery , battery 2b

b. : rape : indecent attack or overture forcibly effected

4. : a bout with foils, broadswords, or similar weapons

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English assauten, from Middle French assauter, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin assaltare, from assaltus

transitive verb

1.

a. : to make an assault upon : rush violently and hostilely against : attack with strong violent onslaught

the soldiers were assaulting the castle

b. : to attack (a person) typically with brutal violence

a policeman assaulted by the mob

c. : to commit rape upon : subject to indecent attack

2. obsolete : tempt

3. : to attack violently by nonphysical means (as words, arguments, or unfriendly measures) : assail

assault the Constitution — J.B.Oakes

4. : to strike against violently

we assault our eyes with colors unknown in the natural world — T.F.Hamlin

: impinge upon

an ounce of fact is assaulted by a ton of footnotes — L.Ruth Middlebrook

intransitive verb

: to make an assault

within 50 yards of their objective they assaulted — Mack Morriss

Synonyms: see attack

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.