LUCK


Meaning of LUCK in English

I. ˈlək noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English lucke, from Middle Dutch luc; akin to Middle Low German lucke luck, Middle High German gelücke

1.

a. : a purposeless, unpredictable, and uncontrollable force that shapes events favorably or unfavorably for an individual, group, or cause : fate , fortune

luck is still a factor in the growth of nations as well as men — Samuel Van Valkenburg & Ellsworth Huntington

b. : a chance combination of circumstances or conditions operating for or against the individual : accident

seems less an act of divine providence than plain bad luck — Time

the luck of the cards was against him — W.P.Webb

the luck of the hunt was with some of these teams — C.W.Nimitz

c. : customary or characteristic fortune as evidenced by a series of successes or mishaps

his hard luck followed him throughout his life

it was his luck to go through the war without a scratch

just our luck to get a fellow like that — James Hilton

2.

a. : a good fortune : favoring chance

through a combination of luck and hard work he rose to the top

b. : favorable outcome : success

having no luck at all with the … operator on the other end of the line — R.M.Blough

admired a lilac in his backyard and said I had no luck with them — Nell G. Ahern

his purchase of the Nicaragua right of way had better luck — F.L.Paxson

3. : something believed to bring good luck : charm

jutting from her topmast was a bunch of heather, which was the ship's luck — G.G.Carter

Synonyms: see chance

- down on one's luck

- in luck

- out of luck

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English lukken to chance, happen, from lucke, n.

intransitive verb

1. : to prosper or succeed especially through chance or good fortune

lucked out on the exam

: happen or come upon something desirable through good fortune

lucked into a really valuable find

— usually used with out, on, or into

2. : to take action relying on one's luck — usually used with out or through

just luck through without any plan or policy

transitive verb

: to carry out (an action) relying on one's luck : venture , risk — often used with it

luck it through

luck it out

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.