SPOT


Meaning of SPOT in English

I. ˈspät, usu -äd.+V noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English spotte, spot; akin to Middle Dutch spotte stain, speck, Old Norse spotti small piece, bit

1. : a taint on character or reputation : blemish upon moral purity : disgrace , stigma , fault , reproach

keep this commandment without spot — 1 Tim 6:14 (Authorized Version)

the only spot upon the family name

2.

a. : a usually disfiguring mark on a substance or body made by a deposit of foreign matter : discolored place : blot , speck , stain

out, damned spot — Shakespeare

a dark spot that might have been blood

conscious of a grease spot on his necktie

tablecloth had many spots

one coat is guaranteed to cover all spots and blemishes

remove all common household spots such as ink, oil, tar, paint, gum — Sears, Roebuck Cat.

b. : such a disfiguring mark or discolored place resulting from natural causes (as injury, disease)

bruised spot on an apple

cut out several spots of rot

as

(1) : a circumscribed area (as of different density, rarefaction) in an organ seen by means of X rays or an instrument (as an ophthalmoscope)

a spot on the retina

left him with a spot on his lungs — Green Peyton

(2) : pimple

(3) : sunspot

(4) : nevus

(5) : one of the circumscribed discolored areas produced on a plant (as upon leaves, fruits) by various fungi or by nonparasitic agencies — compare rust

3. : a small part or area differing to the eye (as in color, finish, composition) from the main ground or surface

a leopard's spots

black silk with white spots

orchards made spots of pink among the green meadows

patterns of transparent spots on photographic film — Machine Literature Searching

added up the spots on the dice

set of dominoes with badly worn spots

combed his hair over a bald spot

saw spots before his eyes

as

a. obsolete : beauty spot , patch

b. : a blaze on a tree

c.

(1) : a conventionalized design used on playing cards to distinguish suits and indicate values — called also pip

(2) : any similar distinguishing device (as a numeral) used on objects (as billiard balls, paper money) in a set or series

(3) : an object having a specified number of such designs or devices on its surface or bearing a specified distinguishing numeral

played the six- spot

sank the three- spot in the corner pocket

handed the waiter a ten- spot

d.

(1) : any of the small marks on the bed of a billiard or pool table indicating where balls are to be placed

(2) : spot ball

(3) : spot stroke

e.

(1) : any of the circular marks painted on or embedded in the floor of a bowling alley to indicate the positions of the pins in tenpins and similar games

(2) : the calculated spot part way down the alley at which a spot bowler aims when attempting to make a strike

f.

(1) : a small character (as a star or diamond) used in printing as an ornament or eye-arresting device

(2) : a small simple illustration usually without a rectangular border or frame placed amid or at the end of type matter

4.

a. : a small quantity or amount : bit , particle

not a spot of room anywhere

b. chiefly Britain : a relatively small but indeterminate amount

doing a spot of wrestling — A.J.Liebling

go over … for a spot of lunch — John Brooks

liked nothing better than a spot of conversation — Thomas Sugrue

do a spot of big-game fishing — Alden Hatch

lie down for a spot of rest

stopped for a spot of beer

specifically : a smallish amount of liquor : drop , drink

could do with a few spots — A.P.Gaskell

how about having a spot

5.

a. : a particular locality especially of somewhat limited extent

one of the most beautiful spots in the world

prepared to move the capital to a safer spot

selected a spot for the next annual meeting

words from all the spots on the earth — Charlton Laird

any spot … was more endurable than the place she was in — Ellen Glasgow

hottest spots … were Parliament itself, Spain, and Ireland — G.W.Johnson

two foremost danger spots in the East-West struggle — Carlyle Morgan

b. : a small extent of space

the exact spot where the crash occurred

trying to find a dry spot for a picnic

found the right spot behind the books, and the click of a sliding panel was heard — T.B.Costain

X marks the spot

looking for a quiet spot to fish

c. : a locality or a building used or suitable for a particular purpose

favorite vacation spot for New Yorkers

excellent picnic spots

his favorite fishing spot

well-known gambling spot

cleaning up the vice spots

famous dining spots — Ford Times

especially : nightclub

had a late dinner and then took in a few spots

tried another spot , where there was dancing — Molly L. Bar-David

a Chicago jazz spot — Martin Gardner

6. : a small part or area differing from the whole to which it belongs

represented on the tape by invisible magnetic spots — Univac

sensory spots on the skin — R.S.Woodworth

complained of a sore spot in his throat

finger detected a rough spot

high spots of each publishing season — William Peden

another dark spot appeared to be brightening as farm prices steadied — Dun's Review

do not have excessively bright spots in their pattern of mental abilities — R.J.Williams

has spots of very fine acting — Henry Huses

7. : a small croaker ( Leiostomus xanthurus ) of the Atlantic coast of the United States that is highly esteemed as a panfish and that has a black spot behind the shoulders and 15 oblique dark bars

8. : a particular position or situation especially in order of priority (as in a place of employment, an organization, a program or schedule or on a slate or ticket)

the top spots in industry and finance — W.G.Hardy

berth , billet , post

finally found a spot as a receptionist

a Cabinet spot here, an undersecretaryship there — E.J.Kahn

been tried at every spot except pitcher and catcher — W.B.Furlong

if he ended up in my spot one day — Louis Auchincloss

especially : a place on a program of entertainment

deserve a better spot on the program — T.W.Duncan

had a solo spot

shifted him to a daytime spot

engaged him for a 15 minute dramatic spot

has several guest spots lined up

9. spots plural

[ spot (III) ]

: commodities (as merchandise and cotton) sold for immediate delivery

10.

a.

[by shortening]

: spotlight

gallery spots

proscenium spots

an amber spot

a battery of baby spots — Christopher Morley

individually lighted by a spot in the ceiling — Lamp

b. : the spot of light that results from an electron beam hitting the phosphor in a picture tube and that traces out the television picture

11.

a. : a situation with respect to conditions and circumstances : position

a tough spot

in a fine spot for rapid promotion

b. : a position of difficulty or embarrassment : fix , predicament

was indeed in a dilemma — in a spot — R.M.Lovett

one of those spots you get in — J.M.Cain

12. : a brief interval between scheduled radio or television programs during which an announcement or advertisement is broadcast ; also : the announcement of advertisement broadcast

- in spots

- on the spot

II. verb

( spotted ; spotted ; spotting ; spots )

Etymology: Middle English spotten, from spotte, spot spot

transitive verb

1.

a. : to taint or stain the character or reputation of : disgrace

may I live spotted for my perjury — Francis Beaumont & John Fletcher

b.

(1) obsolete : blame , asperse

(2) : give information against

2. : to mark with a disfiguring or discoloring spot

spotted his necktie

: stain in spots : cover with spots

trail of blood spotted the snow

was spotted with mud from top to bottom

fungus that spots the leaves

3. : to mark with a distinctive spot (as for ornament, identification)

a book with edges spotted by hand

as

a. obsolete : to affix a beauty spot to (the face)

b. : to put a blaze on (a tree) : mark (as a line or trail) with blazes

c.

(1) : to mark (as watch or clock plates, flat surfaces of fine tools) with equally spaced whirls produced by a light abrasive

(2) : to make a mark on (a surface) as a locating mark for laying out or other operations in machining

d. : to mark (as a railroad tie) by a spot of paint or other means as requiring particular attention

4. : to single out : pick out : identify: as

a. : to mark or note as a known criminal or as a suspicious person

b. : to pick out or choose in advance (one of a number of contestants) as the winner

c. : to pick out with the eye : catch sight of : detect , notice , recognize , see

spot a mistake

spotted the fire and turned in an alarm

among the first to spot the danger

how to spot a subversive

spotted a friend in the distance

spotted him at once for an American

spotting airplanes

d.

(1) : to locate (a position) accurately (as on the ground or on a map)

spot the fall of a shell

gunners were unable to spot their shots

spotted the position of the battery

in spotting these crime locations … use one map with different colored tacks — V.A.Leonard

(2) : to observe (a shot) on a target with s spotting scope

5.

a. : to form or appear as spots on : dot , stud

here and there figures spotted the twilight — Scott Fitzgerald

aviation landing-fields with which California is spotted — Aubrey Drury

small boats spotting a harbor

b. : to place in various spots : locate at intervals

spot field telephones and observers strategically — Motor Trend

men who represent the firm are spotted throughout the country — Victor Boesen

6. : to place on an appointed or desired spot : put in position

spot a billiard ball

cameras were spotted about twenty feet from the judges' bench — S.J.Perelman

spotted high in the top gallery, the voices floated easily through the hall — Irving Kolodin

table is small enough to be spotted in tight quarters — Flow Quarterly

as

a. : to place (as a freight car, truck, trailer, crane) in a desired position for loading or unloading

b. : to prick out or transplant (as young vegetable or flowering plants)

c.

(1) : to fix in the beam of a spotlight

mass spectacles in which individual acts were spotted — Winifred Bambrick

door is sometimes spotted in this manner, with a special mat shaping the light beam — Herbert Philippi

(2) : to direct or focus on like a spotlight

his genial smile was spotted on everyone in turn — Osbert Sitwell

d. : to schedule (as a performer, an act, a program) in a particular position or at a particular time : assign a spot to

spotted the main bout at ten o'clock

is spotted on a daily pop show — Down Beat

if you have a good program, spot it opposite another fine show — Gilbert Seldes

7. : to rid of a spot or other small defect: as

a. : to touch out (as with India ink, opaque, pencil) defects consisting of clear spots in (a photographic negative) : remove similar spots on (a print) with transparent pigment — often used with out

b. : to remove a spot or mark from (a fabric)

8. : to allow as a handicap

spotted his opponent five points and still won easily

spot him two strokes a hole

: concede as an advantage

will spot his rival ten years but nevertheless expected to be the favorite — New York Times

an old timer … could have spotted the big elephant all his blubber and laid him low in a round — J.T.Farrell

intransitive verb

1. : to become stained or discolored in spots

fungus caused the leaves to spot

cloth that tends to spot in the rain

2. : to make a spot : cause staining

always said gin didn't spot — Victoria Lincoln

3. : to act as a spotter especially in locating enemy targets

was spotting for mortar fire — Mack Morriss

specifically : to locate targets for land batteries or warships from the air

planes had spent the morning spotting

III. adjective

Etymology: spot (I)

1. : being, originating, or done on the spot or on or in or for a particular spot

favored spot control rather than general restrictions

spot regulation of traffic — E.G.Mogren & W.S.Smith

treatment of spot unemployment — New Republic

as

a.

(1) : on hand for immediate delivery after sale — used of commodities

spot wheat

spot cocoa

or of services

spot cargo offering

(2) : making a specialty of transactions in spot commodities

spot broker

b.

(1) : paid or ready for payment at once upon delivery of property purchased

spot cash

(2) : involving immediate cash payment

a spot transaction

(3) : engaged in or making a specialty of cash transactions

the spot market

a spot firm

c. : designed to replace precisely a defective spot

spot insert in a page of standing type

spot patch for an electrotype

d. : originating at the scene of a newsworthy event

spot coverage of a foreign election

e.

(1) : broadcast between two scheduled radio or television programs or between parts of a scheduled program (as during a station break)

20-second spot announcements throughout the day — New Republic

well placed spot commercial campaign — S.H.Britt

(2) : originating in or sent out from a local radio or television station for a national advertiser

spot broadcasts

use of electrical transcriptions in spot broadcasting

spot broadcasting … represents more than a third of all investment in television time — H.W.McMahan

2. : made at random or restricted to a few key or sample places or instances

an adequate job of spot research, using only the principal references — W.N.Fenton

a spot test

cross-country spot check on current business — Banking

a small spot survey of where they go and what they like to eat — Jane Nickerson

also : selected at random or as a sample

spot questions

a dozen spot cities west of the Mississippi

IV. adverb

Etymology: spot (I)

: for cash

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.