WISH


Meaning of WISH in English

I. ˈwi]sh, dial ˈwu̇] or ]sht\ verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: Middle English wisshen, from Old English wȳscan; akin to Old High German wunsken to wish, Old Norse œskja, Sanskrit vāñchati he wishes, vanati, vanoti he loves, desires — more at win

transitive verb

1.

a. : to have a desire for : want , crave

the best friend a man could wish

they want to be led, and they wish to remain free — Alexis de Tocqueville

b. : to yearn for (something unattainable)

I wish I were young again

about this time of year I begin to wish that some one would invent a bathing suit that could be worn to work — Nation's Business

c. archaic : to hope against hope

I wish I suffer no prejudice by it — Philip Henry

2.

a. : to invoke upon

wish the team success

— often used in formulas of greeting

wish him good night

b. : to harbor a specified feeling for

very sincerely wish him happy — Jane Austen

embarrassed by her parents' solicitude and wished them miles away

c. dialect : to invoke evil on by witchcraft : conjure

when he hears that he has been wished, he … takes to his bed at once — E.B.Tylor

3.

a. : to give form to (a wish)

wish a wish

b. : to express a wish for

the Persians did not wish a strong ruler — William Clark

students who wish help in planning their courses

c. : to request in the form of a wish : order

my mother wishes you to get the car ready

when a visitor … wishes a license to operate a rented car — Bert Pierce

do you wish cream or lemon in your tea

4.

a. : to have the intention of : propose

the point I wish to make

if men really wish to be good, they will become good — J.B.Mozley

b. : to look forward to : anticipate

at length the day so long wished and expected came — Clara Reeve

c. archaic : to speak favorably of : recommend

I was wished to your worship, by a gentleman — Ben Jonson

an acquaintance … had wished her to that place — Sir Walter Scott

d. : to confer (something unwanted) upon someone : foist

at the annual meeting the job of secretary was wished on me — F.S.Blanchard

a friend wished a small blue mule on me — E.A.Mills

intransitive verb

1. : to have a desire : want , long

wish for a puppy

wish for the courage to stand up to a bully

as enthralling a pastime as anybody … could wish for — New Yorker

2. : to make a wish

wish on a falling star

Synonyms: see desire

II. noun

( -es )

Etymology: Middle English wisshe, from wisshen to wish

1.

a. : an act or instance of wishing : unfulfilled desire : longing , want

if wishes were horses, beggars would ride

religion is built not of wishes but of will — W.L.Sullivan

b. : an object of desire : goal

our only wish was to reach some inhabited place and get something to eat — Heinrich Harrer

2.

a. : an expressed desire : indirect mandate : will

discharge their functions … in full accord with the popular wish — London Calling

b. : a request couched in terms of wishing

cross your fingers and make a wish

out of deference to his parents' wishes — E.S.Bates

3.

a. : an expression of good will

take from my mouth, the wish of happy years — Shakespeare

when you see him, give him my best wishes

b. archaic : an invocation of evil : malediction

this was my wish : be thou (quoth I) accurst — Shakespeare

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.