1) повреждение; неисправность; отказ в работе, сбой
2) неудача (неудачный исход выполнения какой-либо операции, приводящий к невозможности дальнейшего выполнения программы ) - PD failure - SE failure - ageing failure - aggregated failure - basic failure - bening failure - chance failure - chargeable failure - check sum failure - common-cause failure - common-mode failure - complete failure - critical failure - degradation failure - dependent failure - design error failure - design failure - detectable failure - deterioration failure - drift failure - early failure - equipment design failure - equipment manufacturing failure - fatal failure - field failure - format failure - functional failure - general failure - gradual failure - hard failure - human failure - in-warranty failure - independent failure - induced failure - infancy failure - infrequent failures - intentional failure - intermittent failure - latent failure - longer-term failure - major failure - malign failure - man-made failure - mechanical failure - minor failure - misuse failure - multiple failure - non-relevant failure - nonchargeable failure - obscure failure - on failure - only-under-stress failure - open-circuit failure - open-mode failure - operational failure - parity failure - part design failure - partial failure - pattern-sensitive failure - permanent failure - physical failure - primary failure - random failure - redundant failure - relevant failure - residual failure - safe failure - secondary failure - short-circuit failure - short-duration failure - short-mode failure - short-term failure - simultaneous failure - single failure - single-point failure - skew failure - soft failure - software errors failure - solid failure - stable failure - static failure - transient failure - undetectable failure - wear-out failure