SPOTSYLVANIA COURT HOUSE, BATTLE OF

The main area of the western and Carolinas campaigns, 186165. Use left sidebar to control Soldiers injured in battle, Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia, May 1864. (May 819, 1864), Union failure to smash or outflank Confederate forces defending Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War. Following the Battle of the Wilderness (May 56), Union General Ulysses S. Grant moved his left flank forward, engaging the Confederate forces of General Robert E. Lee at Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia. The battle raged for about a week and a half, and on May 20 Grant continued his march southeastward in a flanking movement toward the Confederate capital. His casualties were 18,000; Lee's, 11,000.