TRIGONAL SYSTEM

, also called Rhombohedral System, one of the structural categories to which crystalline solids can be assigned. The trigonal system is sometimes considered to be a subdivision of the hexagonal system. Components of crystals in the trigonal system, like those of the hexagonal system, are located by reference to four axesthree of equal length with 120 intersections and one perpendicular to the plane of the other three. The trigonal unit cell is distinguished by the presence of a single line called an axis of three-fold symmetry about which the cell can be rotated by 120 to produce a face indistinguishable from the face presented in the starting position.