LOWER


Meaning of LOWER in English

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.

You can use ~ to refer to the bottom one of a pair of things.

She bit her ~ lip.

...the ~ deck of the bus...

The upper layer of felt should overlap the ~.

...the ~ of the two holes.

? upper

ADJ: ADJ n, the ADJ, the ADJ of n

2.

You can use ~ to refer to the bottom part of something.

Use a small cushion to help give support to the ~ back.

...fires which started in the ~ part of a tower block.

? upper

ADJ: ADJ n

3.

You can use ~ to refer to people or things that are less important than similar people or things.

Already the awards are causing resentment in the ~ ranks of council officers...

The nation’s highest court reversed the ~ court’s decision...

The higher orders of society must rule the ~.

? higher

ADJ: ADJ n, the ADJ

4.

If you ~ something, you move it slowly downwards.

Two reporters had to help ~ the coffin into the grave...

Sokolowski ~ed himself into the black leather chair...

‘No movies of me getting out of the pool, boys.’ They dutifully ~ed their cameras.

VERB: V n prep/adv, V pron-refl prep/adv, V n

~ing

...the extinguishing of the Olympic flame and the ~ing of the flag.

N-UNCOUNT: usu N of n

5.

If you ~ something, you make it less in amount, degree, value, or quality.

The Central Bank has ~ed interest rates by 2 percent...

VERB: V n

~ing

...a package of social measures which included the ~ing of the retirement age.

N-UNCOUNT: usu N of n

6.

If someone ~s their head or eyes, they look downwards, for example because they are sad or embarrassed.

She ~ed her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside...

She ~ed her gaze to the hands in her lap.

? raise

VERB: V n, V n

7.

If you say that you would not ~ yourself by doing something, you mean that you would not behave in a way that would make you or other people respect you less.

Don’t ~ yourself, don’t be the way they are...

I’ve got no qualms about ~ing myself to Lemmer’s level to get what I want.

VERB: oft with brd-neg, V pron-refl, V pron-refl to n

8.

If you ~ your voice or if your voice ~s, you speak more quietly.

The man moved closer, ~ing his voice...

His voice ~s confidentially.

VERB: V n, V

9.

see also low

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .