WIND


Meaning of WIND in English

I. AIR

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

A ~ is a current of air that is moving across the earth’s surface.

There was a strong ~ blowing...

The leaves rustled in the ~...

N-VAR

2.

Journalists often refer to a trend or factor that influences events as a ~ of a particular kind.

The ~s of change are blowing across the country...

N-COUNT: N of n

3.

If you are ~ed by something such as a blow, the air is suddenly knocked out of your lungs so that you have difficulty breathing for a short time.

He was ~ed and shaken...

The cow stamped on his side, ~ing him.

VERB: be V-ed, V n

4.

Wind is the air that you sometimes swallow with food or drink, or gas that is produced in your intestines, which causes an uncomfortable feeling.

N-UNCOUNT

5.

The ~ section of an orchestra or band is the group of people who produce musical sounds by blowing into their instruments.

ADJ: ADJ n

6.

If someone breaks ~, they release gas from their intestines through their anus.

PHRASE: V inflects

7.

If you get ~ of something, you hear about it, especially when someone else did not want you to know about it. (INFORMAL)

I don’t want the public, and especially not the press, to get ~ of it at this stage.

PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n

8.

If you sail close to the ~, you take a risk by doing or saying something that may get you into trouble.

Max warned her she was sailing dangerously close to the ~ and risked prosecution.

PHRASE: V inflects

9.

to throw caution to the ~: see caution

II. TURNING OR WRAPPING

(~s, ~ing, wound)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

If a road, river, or line of people ~s in a particular direction, it goes in that direction with a lot of bends or twists in it.

The Moselle ~s through some 160 miles of tranquil countryside...

The convoy wound its way through the West Bank.

...a narrow ~ing road.

VERB: V prep/adv, V way prep/adv, V-ing

2.

When you ~ something flexible around something else, you wrap it around it several times.

The horse jumped forwards and round her, ~ing the rope round her waist.

VERB: V n prep/adv

3.

When you ~ a mechanical device, for example a watch or a clock, you turn a knob, key, or handle on it several times in order to make it operate.

I still hadn’t wound my watch so I didn’t know the time.

VERB: V n

Wind up means the same as ~ .

I wound up the watch and listened to it tick...

Frances took the tiny music box from her trunk and wound it up.

PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron), V n P

4.

To ~ a tape or film back or forward means to make it move towards its starting or ending position.

The camcorder ~s the tape back or forward at high speed.

VERB: V n adv

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .