RAY


Meaning of RAY in English

~ 1

■ noun

1》 each of the lines in which light seems to stream from the sun or any luminous body, or pass through a small opening.

↘the straight line in which light or other electromagnetic radiation travels to a given point.

↘( ~s ) a specified form of non-luminous radiation: ultraviolet ~s.

↘( ~s ) informal, chiefly N. Amer. sunlight considered in the context of sunbathing.

2》 an initial or slight indication of a positive or welcome quality: a ~ of hope.

3》 Mathematics any of a set of straight lines passing through one point.

4》 Botany any of the individual strap-shaped florets around the edge of the flower of a daisy or related plant.

5》 Zoology each of the long slender bony supports in the fins of most bony fishes.

6》 Zoology each radial arm of a starfish.

■ verb

1》 spread from or as if from a central point.

2》 literary radiate (light).

Phrases

~ of sunshine informal a person who brings happiness to others.

Derivatives

-~ed adjective

~less adjective

Origin

ME: from OFr. rai , based on L. radius 'spoke, ~'.

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~ 2

■ noun a broad flat cartilaginous fish with wing-like pectoral fins and a long slender tail. [Order Batiformes: many species.]

Origin

ME: from OFr. raie , from L. raia .

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~ 3

(also re )

■ noun Music (in tonic sol-fa) the second note of a major scale.

↘the note D in the fixed-doh system.

Origin

ME re , representing (as an arbitrary name for the note) the first syllable of resonare , taken from a Latin hymn.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.