FRIEND


Meaning of FRIEND in English

INDEX:

1. a friend

2. a very good friend

3. a group of friends

4. to be someone’s friend

5. to become someone’s friend

6. a friendly relationship with someone

7. to have important or rich friends who can help you

8. to stop being friendly with someone

RELATED WORDS

opposite

↑ ENEMY

see also

↑ FRIENDLY

↑ RELATIONSHIP

↑ GIRLFRIEND/BOYFRIEND

↑ UNFRIENDLY

◆◆◆

1. a friend

▷ friend /frend/ [countable noun]

▪ Dad, this is my friend Steve.

▪ She’s going to Palm Springs with some friends.

▪ I got a letter from a friend from college.

friend of mine

▪ I’m going out for a drink with a friend of mine tonight.

be a good friend to somebody

to be someone’s friend and help them a lot when they have problems

▪ John was a really good friend to me when I had all those problems last year.

▷ mate /meɪt/ [countable noun] British informal

a friend - use this especially about boys or men :

▪ He always goes to the pub with his mates on Friday night.

mate of mine

▪ Terry’s an old mate of mine.

▷ buddy /ˈbʌdi/ [countable noun] American informal

a friend - use this especially about men or young people :

▪ He’s one of Mike’s buddies.

army/high school/war etc buddy

a friend that you met in the army, high school etc

▪ He’s out playing basketball with some of his high school buddies.

▷ pal /pæl/ [countable noun] informal

a friend. Pal is slightly more old-fashioned than mate or buddy :

▪ Nicholas was a pal of William’s at school.

▪ Thanks for helping us out, Frankie. You’re a real pal.

▷ acquaintance /əˈkweɪnt ə ns/ [countable noun]

someone that you know and sometimes see, but who is not one of your close friends :

▪ She’s just an acquaintance - I sometimes see her at aerobics.

▪ I don’t want to talk about religion with business acquaintances.

▷ friend of a friend /ˌfrend əv ə ˈfrend/ [countable noun]

someone who is not really your friend, but is someone one of your friends knows :

▪ I got the tickets through a friend of a friend who works in the theatre.

▪ No I don’t know him personally, he’s a friend of a friend.

2. a very good friend

▷ good/close friend /ˌgʊd, ˌkləʊs ˈfrend/ [countable noun]

someone that you know very well and like very much :

▪ Helen is one of my closest friends.

▪ Sam and I didn’t get along very well at first but now we’re really good friends.

▪ They were close friends of my parents when we lived in Minneapolis.

▷ best friend /ˌbest ˈfrend/ [countable noun]

the one special friend who is more important to you than any other :

▪ We lived next door to each other when we were kids, and we’ve been best friends ever since.

▪ Caroline and her best friend both had babies within three weeks of each other.

▷ old friend /ˌəʊld ˈfrend/ [countable noun]

a good friend that you have known for a long time :

▪ Lotte’s one of my oldest friends.

▪ I saw a few old friends at the reunion.

▷ inseparable /ɪnˈsep ə rəb ə l/ [adjective]

friends who are inseparable are together most of the time :

▪ My brother and James have been inseparable since they were at primary school.

▪ The three girls were inseparable friends.

▷ go back a long way also go way back /gəʊ ˌbæk ə lɒŋ ˈweɪ ǁ-lɔːŋ-, gəʊ ˈweɪ ˌbæk/ [verb phrase] informal

if two people go back a long way, they have known each other or been working together for a very long time :

▪ Sam and I go way back. We sat next to each other in first grade.

▪ I know your aunt - in fact we go back a long way.

3. a group of friends

▷ circle of friends also circle /ˌsɜːʳk ə l əv ˈfrendz, ˈsɜːʳk ə l/ [countable noun usually singular]

the people you know, especially a group of friends who all know each other and often meet socially :

▪ He had a large circle of friends.

▪ Since my children have started school, my circle has widened to include the mothers of other kids.

▷ the boys/the girls /ðə ˈbɔɪz, ðə ˈgɜːʳlz/ [plural noun] spoken

a group of male or female friends who often do things together :

▪ Sally’s having a night out with the girls from the office.

▪ It’s his poker night with the boys.

▷ the gang /ðə ˈgæŋ/ [countable noun] informal

a small group of friends who often meet socially :

▪ I usually go out with the gang on Saturday nights.

one of the gang

accepted into the group of friends

▪ She’s not really one of the gang, but I invited her to the party.

▷ crowd /kraʊd/ [singular noun] informal

a group of friends who often do things or go out together :

▪ He wasn’t with his usual crowd last night.

▪ It may be necessary to change your child’s school if they get in with a bad crowd.

▷ set /set/ [singular noun]

the tennis/golf club/arty etc set

a group of friends who meet socially, especially because they are all interested in the same sport or activity, especially an expensive one :

▪ She likes to mingle with the arty set.

▷ cronies /ˈkrəʊniz/ [plural noun]

a group of people who know each other, and will help each other, even if this means being slightly dishonest :

▪ Weiss was careful not to upset his political cronies.

▪ Her father is probably in the bar, drinking with his cronies.

4. to be someone’s friend

▷ be friends /biː ˈfrendz/ [verb phrase]

if two people are friends, they like each other and they enjoy doing things together :

▪ Bill and I used to be good friends, but we don’t see each other much now.

be friends with

▪ I’ve been friends with Andrea for about 10 years.

▷ get along also get on British /ˌget əˈlɒŋǁ-əˈlɔːŋ, ˌget ˈɒn/ [intransitive phrasal verb]

if two or more people get along or get on, they find it easy to talk and agree with each other, and so they feel relaxed when they spend time together :

▪ I used to argue a lot with my parents, but now we get along fine.

get along with

▪ Julie’s nice, but I don’t really get on with her brother.

▪ He’s a nice boy - very easy to get along with.

▷ be friendly with /biː ˈfrendli wɪð/ [verb phrase]

to have a good relationship with someone, even though you may not spend a lot of time together :

▪ Her family became very friendly with their neighbors, the Mayers.

▪ I used to be very friendly with a girl from Boston.

5. to become someone’s friend

▷ make friends /ˌmeɪk ˈfrendz/ [verb phrase]

to start to be someone’s friend, especially when you have to make an effort to do this :

▪ Her family moved a lot, and it wasn’t always easy to make friends.

make friends with

▪ The children soon made friends with the kids next door.

▷ become friends /bɪˌkʌm ˈfrendz/ [verb phrase]

if two people become friends, they begin to be friends :

▪ They met at an art class and became friends.

▪ I’d known him for years, but we really didn’t become friends until high school.

▷ hit it off /ˌhɪt ɪt ˈɒf/ [verb phrase] informal

if two people hit it off, they immediately become friends when they meet for the first time :

▪ I knew you and Mark would hit it off.

▪ The two men ended up in the same business law class and hit it off immediately.

▷ click /klɪk/ [intransitive verb] informal

if two people click, they like each other immediately when they first meet, because they have the same ideas or opinions, or laugh at the same things :

▪ We just clicked, and we’ve been friends ever since.

click with

▪ I never really clicked with my boss, and it made work a little more difficult.

▷ strike up a friendship /ˌstraɪk ʌp ə ˈfrendʃɪp/ [verb phrase]

to make friends with someone very quickly, especially if you do it intentionally :

▪ The two women struck up a friendship when they met on holiday.

▪ We met for the first time at a business conference, and we immediately struck up a friendship which has lasted for years.

▷ befriend /bɪˈfrend/ [transitive verb]

to be friendly to someone who needs help, for example someone with financial or emotional problems :

▪ His parents befriended some American soldiers who served in Wales during World War II.

▪ It’s fairly unusual for high school seniors to befriend freshmen.

▷ fall in with also get in with spoken /ˌfɔːl ˈɪn wɪð, ˌget ˈɪn wɪð/ [transitive verb]

to begin to be friends with a group of people, especially people that other people do not approve of :

▪ He’s fallen in with a group of boys I don’t like very much.

▪ She used her husband’s money and family to get in with a group of Hollywood’s social elite.

6. a friendly relationship with someone

▷ friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ [countable/uncountable noun]

▪ Our marriage is based on friendship, love, and trust.

▪ We didn’t see each other much during that time, but our friendship remained strong.

friendship with

▪ I had no close friendships with other boys at school.

friendship between

▪ Bernstein’s visit to Copland’s studio led to a friendship between the two composers.

▷ companionship /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ [uncountable noun]

a friendly and comfortable relationship with someone that you enjoy spending time with :

▪ He was lonely and looking for companionship.

▪ Older people often benefit from having a pet for companionship.

7. to have important or rich friends who can help you

▷ have friends in high places /hæv ˌfrendz ɪn haɪ ˈpleɪsə̇z/ [verb phrase not in progressive]

▪ He won’t lose his job -- he has plenty of friends in high places.

▷ well-connected /ˌwel kəˈnektə̇d◂/ [adjective]

having friends who have a lot of influence :

▪ The couple were well-educated and well-connected members of an elite social class.

▪ Richardson is very well-connected, both in the Democratic leadership and on political committees.

8. to stop being friendly with someone

▷ fall out /ˌfɔːl ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] especially British

to stop being friends because you have an argument :

▪ It was the first time Bill and I had fallen out.

fall out with

▪ She fell out with some of her school friends.

fall out over

▪ I didn’t think it was worth falling out over, but Emily obviously did.

Longman Activator English vocab.      Английский словарь Longman активатор .