THROW


Meaning of THROW in English

I. verb

COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES

a court dismisses/throws out sth (= refuses to allow or consider something )

The court dismissed his appeal against conviction.

be thrown/plunged into chaos

A serious accident has thrown the roads into chaos.

call/bring/throw sth into question (= make people doubt it )

He brought into question all the principles on which the Soviet system was based.

call/throw sth into doubt (= make people unsure about something )

The accuracy of his account was called into doubt.

cast/throw a glance (= look quickly )

She cast a shy glance toward Shelby.

cast/throw a shadow (= make it appear )

The building cast a shadow across the narrow street.

cast/throw doubt on sth (= make people unsure about something )

Research has cast doubt on the safety of mobile phones.

dismiss/throw out a case (= officially stop it from continuing )

The case was thrown out by New York state’s highest court.

dismiss/throw out/turn down an appeal (= not give permission for a decision to be changed )

The taxpayer's appeal was dismissed and the penalty upheld.

have/throw a tantrum

She throws a tantrum when she can’t have the toy she wants.

knock/throw sb off balance

The blow was hard enough to knock him off balance.

last...throw of the dice

a last desperate throw of the dice to try and win his wife back

not trust sb an inch/not trust sb as far as you can throw them (= not trust someone at all )

put/throw sth in the bin ( also chuck sth in the bin informal )

Shall I put this old bread in the bin?

threw a conniption fit

My mother threw a conniption fit when I didn’t come home till two in the morning.

threw...open

He threw the door open and ran down the stairs.

throw a ball

Suzy threw the ball to Matthew.

throw a punch (= try to hit someone )

Rob was so angry that he turned round and threw a punch at the man.

throw a switch (= move it so something starts or stops, especially something big )

Could a nuclear war really be started by someone just throwing a switch?

throw away a lead (= to lose the lead )

Arsenal threw away a two-goal lead.

throw away/pass up/turn down a chance (= not accept or use an opportunity )

Imagine throwing up a chance to go to America!

throw pillow

throw sb in jail (= put sb in jail )

Drunks were thrown in jail for a few days.

throw sth into disarray/fall into disarray

The delay threw the entire timetable into disarray.

throw/give a party (= organize it )

Staff threw a party to celebrate the news.

throw/knock/push etc sb off-balance

The sudden movement of the ship knocked them both off balance.

thrown open

The discussion was then thrown open for the audience’s questions.

thrown...out of kilter

Pollution has thrown the Earth’s chemistry out of kilter .

thrown...sickie (= pretended to be sick and not gone to work )

Looks like he’s thrown another sickie .

throw/plunge sb into confusion

The unexpected news threw us all into confusion.

throw/roll the dice

It’s your turn to roll the dice.

throw/send sb into a panic

The innocent question threw her into a panic.

COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS

■ ADVERB

away

All equipment is sterile, used once and thrown away .

George Washington chopped down the tree, and then he threw away the money.

To his chagrin we threw away the letter about a skiing holiday.

Is it now time to throw away the charts and graphs, have a ceremonial burning of the diary?

Looking back, Frank knows he victimised himself and threw away a good career opportunity with a quality company. 2.

You don't have a life to throw away yet, but I do.

Strip-mined land is land thrown away .

down

He threw down the knife, turned off the gas ring and stamped down the hall.

Men in blackface threw down a refresher before returning to their roles.

The gauntlet is being thrown down by Pemex to the international community.

They are financial swashbucklers, ready to throw down fortunes betting that a certain currency may rise or fall.

He threw down the washing-up mop and stood stock-still for a moment, gripping the edge of the sink.

McAlister wiped his mouth and threw down his napkin and stood.

This stormy summer threw down and scattered grain, held berries back from ripening.

The pitch of politicians is more strident, the gauntlet is thrown down more quickly, the stakes get higher faster.

off

He threw off the pau and stood there over her, naked, seeing how eagerly she watched him now.

Weinke threw off-target and the Seminoles' receivers dropped passes on many occasions when they were open.

Prince William threw off his family worries to join restaurant staff in dancing on the tables.

Tobie exclaimed, throwing off her coat and curling up on the sofa.

Self-recognition is the key to change, to throwing off these barriers to further our growth.

He threw off a mound for about six minutes, twice between starts.

The City has been quite good at throwing off old habits, less good at mastering new disciplines.

He too leapt from the bed, throwing off his covers.

open

Swords and dirks drawn, they ran up, threw open the great door, and flung themselves within.

Sullivan threw open the appointment book and checked the date.

He threw open the door and came in.

I threw open the front door and looked into the street.

Jett threw open the drawing room door just on the stroke of twelve.

They explored, throwing open the shutters in each of the big rooms, but there was nothing.

He undid the tough leather straps and threw open the lid.

Black day A funeral home was throwing open its doors today with guided tours around the coffins, memorial stones and hearses.

out

He won't know what to keep and would probably just throw out everything.

My small upstairs stove throws out a lot of heat and is probably fuel efficient.

The House had also wanted all regulation to be reviewed after a period, and thrown out if it looked dated.

Johnson throws out so many would-be base stealers-44. 6 percent in 1997-few runners even try.

When that was discovered she had been thrown out on the streets, and subsequently forced to live in a brothel.

Some of the first batches were thrown out because tests showed they may have contained live virus.

Libion, the kindly café proprietor, was so exasperated that he had them all thrown out .

We need to go further and throw out the term itself.

together

My costume had been somewhat haphazardly thrown together , the result being a cross between Mary Poppins and Nurse Matilda.

I guess the modern equivalent of the actual party would be that Reform joke Ross Perot threw together .

They shared political and intellectual interests and were often thrown together .

The oldest one, thrown together and sealed in 1968, is now 25 years old.

However, in cyberspace, geographical boundaries are irrelevant, and people of different views are thrown together .

In very few cases are the boys and girls thrown together more than two years before their marriages.

As we have seen, it isn't easy to throw together a flying machine.

They spend long days in programs where children of many ages may be thrown together .

up

I threw up all over my mum's slippers!

A man pulled on to the site in a truck, got out, and threw up his hand.

Pits in front of the heavy bunker doors, which incline outwards, collect any debris thrown up during an attack.

He leaned back and threw up his legs, using them to raise the pole until his feet were on the rope.

She wept until she threw up .

Nothing could be accomplished until a great wall of rocks and earth was thrown up to hold back the raging waters.

Once, Cardiff could have imagined himself throwing up at the sight of that horror behind the wheel.

Jenny exclaimed to E.. Ames, throwing up her hands.

■ NOUN

ball

Both sides threw the ball about and scored five tries each.

Take the act of throwing a ball .

It is a little like throwing a ball out of a moving train.

A lot of people put in that situation think they can throw the ball down the middle.

As it reaches its peak throw the second ball underneath it towards your left hand.

We decided we were going to open up the offense and throw the ball down the field more.

Not bad for hitting, throwing and catching a ball - but also unaffordable.

He can hit a thrown ball with a stick of wood.

punch

Hull were reduced to 12 men on the hour when Mark Jones was sent off for throwing a punch at Gary Tees.

I throw a lot of punches and they all count.

Begin from a fighting stance, perhaps by throwing a light snap punch into the opponent's face from the front hand.

Whitaker will throw enough punches to win on points.

This means that even if the opponent throws a punch , you will have drawn back and out of range.

I saw men in red shirts throwing punches at an old man.

He elbowed the Saracens number 8, Barry Crawley, who in turn, threw a punch which floored the Gloucester man.

I began throwing punches whenever I thought no one was looking.

shadow

The firelight danced on the old oak walls and threw strange shadows around the room.

In the gleaming darkness, the big metallic rod threw a menacing shadow across our window.

Where once they flew in such flocks that they threw shadows over the earth, they now survive in a few straggling colonies.

Occasionally we would pass a big orange flame at a well site, throwing spokes of shadow across the prairie.

In the bar, a single candle threw grotesque shadows across the ceiling.

Individual blades of grass threw long shadows on the leafless driveway.

The sun lifted over the hills and threw their shadows across the road.

The Embarcadero Freeway and its access ramps no longer throw a shadow on the waterfront.

stone

She liked the sizzling sound of the water as it hit the stones when some one threw it from the bucket.

Police were pelted by stones thrown by demonstrators, some from rooftops, witnesses said.

No more stones were being thrown .

A lad lifted a stone to throw .

Yet there are people who see the stones throw distance from there to the covered market as an intolerable distance.

One told of how his wife regularly has stones thrown at her when she goes shopping.

Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window.

tantrum

If you have children, you may have experienced them coming home from school and immediately throwing a tantrum in front of you.

Two seasons ago Sprewell did throw a year-long temper tantrum .

But she could not go home, given how she felt; fit to throw a tantrum .

He threw a temper tantrum at school when two of the newcomers took his soccer ball.

He threw a tantrum when she complained he should have treated her earlier.

Children beg, cry, throw temper tantrums , flatter, and employ countless techniques to get what they want.

You will not scream and throw a tantrum .

A citizen assigned to jury duty is jailed for throwing a temper tantrum before a judge.

PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

a stone's throw from sth/away (from sth)

a throw of the dice

bring/throw sth into relief

The touches or larger areas of primary colours that throw the figures into relief are now less strident, more resonant.

cast/throw pearls before swine

catch/throw sb off balance

A badly packed rucksack can easily throw you off balance .

And despite what he'd said, less a token of affection than a means of throwing her off balance .

But before Adamowski could get his campaign under way, Daley threw him off balance by going on the offensive.

He had an authority, an abrupt decisiveness, that caught me off balance .

It throws the viewer off balance but speaks to the part of each person that is capable, potent and dignified.

She has a problem with some little gland or other, which can throw her right off balance .

The movement threw him off balance .

Waking up to that penetrating ice-blue gaze was enough to throw anyone off balance for the rest of the day.

catch/throw sb off guard

Could the upper management of a leading firm like Merrill Lynch be caught so entirely off guard ?

I said it suddenly like that, just blurted it out, and I guess it caught him off guard .

Penelope flinched, angry at her thoughts, and at the girl who had caught her off guard .

She really caught me off guard with her comments.

The president faces issues that can catch him off guard and undermine his authority.

The question caught Firebug off guard .

The words caught him off guard .

This caught me completely off guard .

catch/throw sb off-balance

have/throw a fit

Mom's going to have a fit when she sees what you've done.

But it was clear to all that the then Massachusetts governor would have fit snugly into the capital cocoon.

He started to have fits and he suffered permanent damage.

He would have fit in perfectly back in 1956, the last time they had a Subway Series.

I have fitted the 31/10.15 tyres to 15 x 7 rims.

It would definitely not have fitted those of Marthe and myself.

She continued to have fits and suffered serious and permanent brain damage.

The 2-year-old threw fits , but not just the normal toddler tantrums.

There must be hundreds, maybe thousands, of sea anglers who have fitted a Decca-receiving navigator to their own boat.

jump/be thrown in at the deep end

knock/throw sb for a loop

His next question totally knocked me for a loop . He said, "So what makes you think you're good enough to get into law school?"

His response really threw me for a loop .

Joanna totally threw me for a loop .

people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones

put/throw a spanner in the works

throw a (monkey) wrench in sth

throw a wobbly

I mean, I threw a wobbly when I first heard about this Med plumbing lark.

She loves the telephone, and she threw a wobbly when I wouldn't let her play with it.

Throwing tantrums Having a toddler thrown a wobbly in public is perhaps one of parenting's most embarrassing episodes.

throw down the gauntlet

At this point Morag Harkness, Sales Manager threw down the gauntlet and challenged the guys to a netball match.

Cerda interviewed those named in his testimony, including Wally Fuentes Morrison, and then threw down the gauntlet to Pinochet.

Fresh from their success they have thrown down the gauntlet to the rest of the Group.

It's going on five years since Earl Woods threw down the gauntlet and the snickering has stopped.

throw in/cast your lot with sb/sth

All you have to do is throw in your lot with me.

At the next meeting of the Unionist Cabinet Ministers Boscawen threw in his lot with me.

Desperate to win in the third most conservative state, Bush threw in his lot with the religious right.

I suppose we are right to throw in our lot with them.

Like Dudley Williams, Jamison threw in her lot with Alvin early on, at the start of her career.

She threw in her lot with the Jowles.

The Dance caught on everywhere, and eventually Sitting Bull himself threw in his lot with the shakers.

throw sb a curve

The governor threw them a curve when he announced that funding would be cut.

He expects to profit from the high strike mostly when he throws his overhand curve which breaks late into the strike zone.

Just when you thought you had it all figured out, it threw you a curve like this.

The flushing models have thrown a curve to geophysicists trying to work out how this cycle has come about.

throw sth into high relief

throw sth overboard

throw your weight about/around

But being annual they would be open to reprisals if they threw their weight around too much.

But that bloody Caitlin, he had to throw his weight around.

Do we in petty ways throw our weight around?

How dare the Nottinghamshire police suppose they can throw their weight around in this way?

It's a chance for rugby to throw its weight around.

Maybe she could have handled that a little more tactfully instead of sounding as though she was throwing her weight around.

Mortgage traders were the sort of fat people who grunt from the belly and throw their weight around, like sumo wrestlers.

Very strong in his own way, not swaggering or throwing his weight about, but a great inner strength.

throw your weight behind sb/sth

But Gloucester learnt their lesson and threw their weight behind the task.

Chris is following in the footsteps of other Merseyside sports personalities by throwing his weight behind drugs prevention.

Feminists threw their weight behind Mrs Killea's campaign, and hundreds of students attended a rally in support of abortion rights.

The idea has been mooted of throwing our weight behind her version.

When the idea hit the streets, we at Guitarist were unanimous in wanting to throw our weight behind the project.

Why he chose to throw his weight behind a man who stood such a slender chance remains unclear.

throw yourself on sb's mercy

For a craven moment she was tempted to go back and throw herself on the mercy of the landlady.

I would throw myself on the mercy of the circuit-house, usually reserved for traveling politicians and sundry bigwigs.

You're so sweet I just wanted to throw myself on your mercy and beg you to help me.

throw/cast caution to the winds

Anything less truly would be throwing caution to the winds.

My friends and their little daughter went splashing blithely in so I threw caution to the winds and followed.

The two of us threw caution to the winds and raced to the rescue.

throw/put sb off the scent

And why should I try to throw you off the scent ?

But he'd got to put Graham off the scent .

Or were they trying to put him off the scent ?

That put them off the scent .

The aspirant towards a more spiritual way of life will be thrown entirely off the scent .

throw/shed/cast light on sth

Newly found Aztec artifacts may shed some light on their mysterious culture.

A fretful wind was not enough to open them and shed light on the ruptured earth in which they lay.

An analysis of the results should shed light on the workings of the Northern Ireland labour market.

Geographical comparison of patterns of lawbreaking sometimes throws light on more general differences in social and economic conditions.

He uses relativity to throw light on time and eternity, and indeterminacy to comment on free will.

In addition, the research is expected to shed light on the social consequences of cities' changing economic roles.

Owing to the small sample size, the results can only be expected to shed light on the trends.

Therefore they shed light on the comparative institutional questions with which we are concerned.

This may shed light on Soviet views of such zones.

throw/toss your hat into the ring

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

A couple of kids started throwing stones at my window.

A small plane was lifted up and thrown across the tarmac by a freak gust of wind.

Carrie threw him a box of matches.

Cromartie ran after the ball and threw it back to the pitcher in one smooth movement.

He threw the ball so hard it went over their heads.

I could answer most of the questions but the last one really threw me.

I was cycling home when I got hit by a car and thrown off my bike.

Joe Jackson was one of eight Chicago White Sox accused of throwing the 1919 World Series.

John stood on the beach, throwing stones into the waves.

Julie threw the basketball straight into the net.

Rick was Kitty's boyfriend, you know, and his death threw her for a loop.

She's only three, and she can throw pretty accurately.

She was so angry that she threw the pan straight at my head.

The blast from the explosion threw debris high up into the air.

The boys were throwing and catching a frisbee on the beach.

The La Scala crowd cheered and threw flowers to the 57 year old tenor.

EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS

A citizen assigned to jury duty is jailed for throwing a temper tantrum before a judge.

Corbett crumpled the parchment into a ball and threw it angrily at the wall.

Elmer throws him a hand of hay and pours a scoop of sweet feed into his trough.

Organisers denied reports that punches were thrown.

They would go to a hospital where they would throw a dice.

This threw George, and he got his lines wrong.

II. noun

COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS

■ ADJECTIVE

free

He even took out his mouthpiece and chatted up the referees during free throws .

Eddie is 100 percent from the free throw line.

After Delk missed his free throw , Armstrong hit two free throws with 21 seconds left.

A mad scramble followed a Dollar free throw , and Hamilton eventually grabbed the ball on the right wing.

Chris Childs hit two free throws to make it 88-87.

A 72. 7-percent free throw shooter, Hamilton hit the shot, an the score was tied.

He was fouled immediately and made both free throws to give the Knicks a 91-88 lead.

Missed free throws usually indicate when a team becomes tired.

long

Good long throw and it will all be over.

On his one attempt at a long throw , he overthrew James Jett.

Gray's long throw was headed clear but Turner was well placed to belt it straight back from 20 yards out.

His long throw allowed Chris Kiwomya to plunder the opening goal after 56 minutes.

It stood almost alone, for the immediate houses on either side were both a long stone's throw away.

■ NOUN

stone

Peter: Well, cause trouble, you know; play knocking on doors, throw stones at windows and that.

The older girls used to stand me in a corner of the playground and throw stones at me.

Mummy, please let me go and throw stones at the idiots.

■ VERB

make

He was fouled immediately and made both free throws to give the Knicks a 91-88 lead.

He made several crucial third-down throws , especially in leading the Steelers to a momentum-altering touchdown late in the first half.

Then Willis made two more free throws .

They made enough free throws in the final minutes to maintain a multi-possession lead.

Sally makes both her free throws .

Over a period of 4 minutes 28 seconds, the Lakers scored one basket and made two free throws .

All you have to do is make a free throw and she gets splashed.

PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

a stone's throw from sth/away (from sth)

a throw of the dice

bring/throw sth into relief

The touches or larger areas of primary colours that throw the figures into relief are now less strident, more resonant.

cast/throw pearls before swine

catch/throw sb off-balance

jump/be thrown in at the deep end

people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones

throw down the gauntlet

At this point Morag Harkness, Sales Manager threw down the gauntlet and challenged the guys to a netball match.

Cerda interviewed those named in his testimony, including Wally Fuentes Morrison, and then threw down the gauntlet to Pinochet.

Fresh from their success they have thrown down the gauntlet to the rest of the Group.

It's going on five years since Earl Woods threw down the gauntlet and the snickering has stopped.

throw in/cast your lot with sb/sth

All you have to do is throw in your lot with me.

At the next meeting of the Unionist Cabinet Ministers Boscawen threw in his lot with me.

Desperate to win in the third most conservative state, Bush threw in his lot with the religious right.

I suppose we are right to throw in our lot with them.

Like Dudley Williams, Jamison threw in her lot with Alvin early on, at the start of her career.

She threw in her lot with the Jowles.

The Dance caught on everywhere, and eventually Sitting Bull himself threw in his lot with the shakers.

throw sth into high relief

throw sth overboard

throw your weight about/around

But being annual they would be open to reprisals if they threw their weight around too much.

But that bloody Caitlin, he had to throw his weight around.

Do we in petty ways throw our weight around?

How dare the Nottinghamshire police suppose they can throw their weight around in this way?

It's a chance for rugby to throw its weight around.

Maybe she could have handled that a little more tactfully instead of sounding as though she was throwing her weight around.

Mortgage traders were the sort of fat people who grunt from the belly and throw their weight around, like sumo wrestlers.

Very strong in his own way, not swaggering or throwing his weight about, but a great inner strength.

throw your weight behind sb/sth

But Gloucester learnt their lesson and threw their weight behind the task.

Chris is following in the footsteps of other Merseyside sports personalities by throwing his weight behind drugs prevention.

Feminists threw their weight behind Mrs Killea's campaign, and hundreds of students attended a rally in support of abortion rights.

The idea has been mooted of throwing our weight behind her version.

When the idea hit the streets, we at Guitarist were unanimous in wanting to throw our weight behind the project.

Why he chose to throw his weight behind a man who stood such a slender chance remains unclear.

throw yourself on sb's mercy

For a craven moment she was tempted to go back and throw herself on the mercy of the landlady.

I would throw myself on the mercy of the circuit-house, usually reserved for traveling politicians and sundry bigwigs.

You're so sweet I just wanted to throw myself on your mercy and beg you to help me.

throw/cast caution to the winds

Anything less truly would be throwing caution to the winds.

My friends and their little daughter went splashing blithely in so I threw caution to the winds and followed.

The two of us threw caution to the winds and raced to the rescue.

throw/put sb off the scent

And why should I try to throw you off the scent ?

But he'd got to put Graham off the scent .

Or were they trying to put him off the scent ?

That put them off the scent .

The aspirant towards a more spiritual way of life will be thrown entirely off the scent .

throw/shed/cast light on sth

Newly found Aztec artifacts may shed some light on their mysterious culture.

A fretful wind was not enough to open them and shed light on the ruptured earth in which they lay.

An analysis of the results should shed light on the workings of the Northern Ireland labour market.

Geographical comparison of patterns of lawbreaking sometimes throws light on more general differences in social and economic conditions.

He uses relativity to throw light on time and eternity, and indeterminacy to comment on free will.

In addition, the research is expected to shed light on the social consequences of cities' changing economic roles.

Owing to the small sample size, the results can only be expected to shed light on the trends.

Therefore they shed light on the comparative institutional questions with which we are concerned.

This may shed light on Soviet views of such zones.

throw/toss your hat into the ring

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

Lundgren won the discus competition with a throw of 130 yards.

Martinez made a nice throw to third base for the last out.

That was a very long throw -- at least 80 yards.

EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS

A mad scramble followed a Dollar free throw , and Hamilton eventually grabbed the ball on the right wing.

A saving throw of 6 is permitted to take account of the Squig.

On the ensuing inbounds pass, Bobby Edwards fouled Bailey, who made one of two free throws.

The drama continued throughout the evening as the contest got under way, with fortunes changing with every throw of the darts.

They missed 10 of 26 free throws and turned the ball over 16 times.

Longman DOCE5 Extras English vocabulary.      Дополнительный английский словарь Longman DOCE5.