TOLL


Meaning of TOLL in English

I. noun

COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES

a bell tolls (= it slowly rings with a long low sound, when someone has died )

The church bell was tolling mournfully as the carriage entered the cemetery gate.

a toll bridge (= one that you pay to go across )

death toll rose

As the unrest continued, the death toll rose .

death toll stands at

The official death toll stands at 53.

death toll

As the unrest continued, the death toll rose .

(sound/strike/toll) the death knell for/of sth

The loss of Georgia would sound the death knell of Republican hopes.

the death toll (= the number of people who die in an accident )

Officials fear the death toll could be as high as 3000.

toll bridge

toll road

COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS

■ ADJECTIVE

final

Despite these grim warnings, the end of the season saw the final death toll down a little on last year.

Officials estimate the final death toll could reach 35,000.

Police say the final murder toll of the former doctor Harold Shipman may be 192.

The final toll stands at over 237, 000.

Perhaps 750 lives were lost there alone-or more than half the quake's likely final death toll .

The final official death toll is 2, 388.

Police said 21 bodies had been recovered as by last night and the final toll would not be clear until today.

The final death toll remains to be tallied.

heavy

The final quarter was an untidy affair on both sides with the conditions taking a heavy toll on concentration and stamina.

But the assembly line claimed a heavy toll in their numbers and social relevance.

Reproduction takes a heavy toll on mankind.

Despite the heavy toll on the environment, it is the fire danger that worries rangers the most.

This will take a heavy toll in the south in general, and in Arkansas, the president's home state, in particular.

Analysts say the steep price markdowns that retailers took all month will exact a heavy toll on profits.

The recession on the east coast has taken a heavy toll of banks there.

Outsourcing and restructuring continue to exact a heavy toll even in the tight labor markets of the mid-1990s.

high

Read in studio Heavy lorries trying to avoid higher tolls on the Severn Bridge are causing severe traffic problems on minor roads.

But the high toll and the helicopters' plunging on to civilian areas made secrecy impossible.

Fears of a higher death toll were compounded after reports indicated that up to 4,000,000 people risked death from starvation.

The highest death toll was on the islands of Kutubdia, Maheshkali, Sandwip and Chakori in the south-east.

human

Now, a simple mask gives hope of minimising the human toll .

A human toll is also emerging.

official

The official death toll was 42, most of them children; local officials and parents put it even higher.

These figures are more than 200 times higher than the official toll of 31 deaths as claimed by the former Soviet government.

■ NOUN

bridge

It would be preferable to the plans for an ugly toll bridge .

The causeway near the mill, crossing the creek, is a toll bridge , with tollbooth intact.

He says there shouldn't be toll bridges in this day and age.

And for the toll bridge owners it could prove an expensive gamble.

The tithe barns, the Rectory, the toll bridges no longer controlled daily life, but they still punctuated the landscape.

This toll bridge was at Whitney suffered damage from the fast flowing flood, and parts of Hereford are already underwater.

death

Many expressed disbelief that the death toll was not higher.

The death toll is 2, 276, all by fire or drowning.

There were suggestions that the death toll was up to five times higher than officially stated.

The death toll from a single such explosion could easily be over 10 million people.

The death toll in Punjab was almost 4,500 in 1990, the highest for any year.

The book s authors arrive at the following death toll: U.S.S.R., 20 million.

The civil war that followed claimed far more civilians than combatants; by some estimates the death toll exceeds 200,000.

The actual death toll is much greater because thousands more turtles are caught in fishing nets and suffocate.

road

Evan is seven, and only just now taking in the fact that we pay road tolls !

■ VERB

bring

Their discovery brought the death toll in three days of fighting to 150.

The human remains that would be discovered over the next fifty years brought the death toll to nearly five hundred.

exact

The end might now be in sight, but the Eiger had exacted a grim toll for the right of passage.

Among the jazz artists, drugs and liquor have exacted a terrible toll .

But this case appears to be exacting a greater toll .

Analysts say the steep price markdowns that retailers took all month will exact a heavy toll on profits.

Outsourcing and restructuring continue to exact a heavy toll even in the tight labor markets of the mid-1990s.

Fulfilling some aspects of the accord is exacting a heavier toll on the United States than many expected.

pay

We drove until we reached St Michael where we paid a hefty toll of £30 to use the next stretch of road.

As soon as you paid your toll , you left the world of commerce behind.

The plaintiff objected to paying the tolls , and on the first occasion when he did so the owner seized his goods.

You crossed an endless, rickety cantilever bridge after pausing on the Virginia bank to pay a one-dollar toll .

They shouldn't have to pay a toll .

Evan is seven, and only just now taking in the fact that we pay road tolls !

They had refused to pay the toll as they were delivering humanitarian aid.

Others pay a heavy toll in different ways.

put

The government's latest figures put the death toll at 1,216 but most people believe that the figure is more than 3,000.

Official Florida statistics put the death toll at six blacks and two whites killed.

It is unclear exactly how many died in subsequent riots, but police sources put the toll at 30.

Official figures put the death toll at 19, with 91 wounded, including some soldiers.

The government put the death toll at 17.

take

Living in a hot place like Miami takes its toll .

All the long seasons ending with championship series, all the tough games, it takes a toll .

In towns, the ever-increasing motor traffic takes its toll of crumbling sewers.

It was great for about an hour or so and then the effort of keeping warm began to take its toll .

And Katherine could do with all the comfort she could get for the illness was slowly and inexorably taking its toll .

But things went downhill as the days went by-and the drudgery in much of the work took its toll .

Furthermore, twelve months of fencing with Malcolm McLaren had taken a toll on Branson's nerves.

This naturally takes a toll on intellectual honesty.

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

In 1871 they built a toll bridge from the mainland to the island.

The death toll from the earthquake has risen still further in the worst disaster since 1952.

The final toll was 83 dead and more than 100 injured.

You have to pay tolls on many of the major roads in France.

EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS

Balancing the dual roles of minister to the world and shepherd to his own flock has taken its toll .

Furthermore, twelve months of fencing with Malcolm McLaren had taken a toll on Branson's nerves.

However, other fires burning in the state have taken a toll on efforts to fight the Lone fire.

It was great for about an hour or so and then the effort of keeping warm began to take its toll .

The final quarter was an untidy affair on both sides with the conditions taking a heavy toll on concentration and stamina.

The four years had taken some physical toll .

There were suggestions that the death toll was up to five times higher than officially stated.

This naturally takes a toll on intellectual honesty.

II. verb

COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS

■ NOUN

bell

The church bell was tolling mournfully as the carriage entered the cemetery gate.

A bell buoy tolled from across the fiat stretch of gray water beyond.

It was as if a harvest festival were enacted daily, for throughout the hours of market the church bell tolled quietly.

Sunday morning, the opening bell tolled for Lennox Lewis.

Wedding bells will toll in June.

Like a bell tolling , news arrived every few months of relatives and friends.

Cecilia Darne, who lived round the corner, said she heard a bell toll once at about eight in the morning.

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

The funeral procession left the church as the bells began to toll .

EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS

Ask not for whom the Bell's tolls, it tolls for you.

Cecilia Darne, who lived round the corner, said she heard a bell toll once at about eight in the morning.

Like a bell tolling, news arrived every few months of relatives and friends.

Sunday morning, the opening bell tolled for Lennox Lewis.

The church bell was tolling mournfully as the carriage entered the cemetery gate.

Whichever corporate lackey wins doesn't matter-the bell's already tolling.

Longman DOCE5 Extras English vocabulary.      Дополнительный английский словарь Longman DOCE5.