MIX


Meaning of MIX in English

I. mix 1 S2 W3 /mɪks/ BrE AmE verb

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ mix , ↑ mixer , ↑ mixture ; verb : ↑ mix ; adjective : ↑ mixed ]

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Origin: mixte 'mixed' (13-17 centuries) , from Latin mixtus , past participle of miscere 'to mix' ]

1 . [intransitive and transitive] if you mix two or more substances or if they mix, they combine to become a single substance, and they cannot be easily separated:

Oil and water don’t mix.

mix (something) with something

Shake the bottle well so that the oil mixes with the vinegar.

The powder is mixed with cold water to form a paste.

Mix the soured cream with ketchup.

mix something together

First mix the butter and sugar together, then add the milk.

mix something in

Mix in 75 g of butter.

mix something into something

Mix the herbs into the sauce.

2 . [transitive] to combine two or more different activities, ideas, groups of things etc:

Their musical style mixes elements of Eastern culture and Western pop.

mix something with something

His books mix historical fact with fantasy.

I don’t like to mix business with pleasure (=combine business and social activities at the same time) .

3 . [intransitive] to meet, talk, and spend time with other people, especially people you do not know very well SYN socialize

mix with

Charlie doesn’t mix well with the other children.

4 . not mix if two different ideas, activities etc do not mix, there are problems when they are combined:

Smoking and babies don’t mix.

5 . [transitive] ( also mix up ) to prepare something, especially food or drink, by mixing things together:

Will you mix us some martinis, Bill?

6 . mix and match to choose to put different things together from a range of possibilities:

They can mix and match their uniform, wearing either a sweatshirt or blouse with trousers or a skirt.

7 . [transitive] technical to control the balance of sounds in a record or film

8 . mix it (up) informal to get involved in a fight with someone:

You don’t want to mix it with him. He’s been drinking since noon.

mix somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verb

1 . to make the mistake of thinking that someone or something is another person or thing SYN confuse , muddle up

mix somebody/something ↔ up with

I always mix him up with his brother. They look so much alike.

I think you might be mixing up Wetherall and Newton.

I must have got the times mixed up.

2 . to change the way things have been arranged, often by mistake, so that they are no longer in the same order:

My papers got all mixed up.

Books on Scottish history were mixed up with books on volcanoes.

3 . to make someone feel confused:

They kept trying to mix me up.

4 . to prepare something by mixing things together:

It was hard work mixing up four tonnes of cement.

⇨ ↑ mixed up , ↑ mix-up

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THESAURUS

■ to mix foods, liquids etc

▪ mix to put different substances or liquids together so that they can no longer be separated:

Mix yellow and blue paint to make green.

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This cake is really easy – you just mix everything together in the bowl.

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Concrete is made by mixing gravel with sand, cement, and water.

▪ combine to mix things together so that they form a single substance. Combine is more formal than mix :

Combine the flour and the eggs.

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Steel is produced by combining iron with carbon.

▪ stir to move a spoon or stick around in a liquid, a pan etc, especially when you are mixing things together:

Keep stirring until the sauce becomes thicker.

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Stir the sugar into the warm milk.

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Stir the paint before you use it.

▪ blend to mix together soft or liquid substances to form a single smooth substance:

Blend the yogurt with fresh fruit for a great drink.

▪ beat to mix food together quickly and thoroughly using a fork or kitchen tool – used especially about eggs:

Beat the eggs and add them to the milk and flour.

▪ whisk to mix foods that are soft or liquid very quickly so that air is mixed in, using a fork or special tool:

Whisk the egg whites until they form soft peaks.

▪ dilute to mix a liquid with water in order to make it weaker:

Dilute the bleach with two parts water to one part bleach.

■ to mix styles, ideas, or other things

▪ mix to put different styles, ideas, or other things together:

His music mixes jazz and classical styles.

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The different categories of books were all mixed together.

▪ combine to mix different styles, ideas, or other things, so that they work together or become a single thing:

Diets are most effective when they are combined with exercise.

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He combines Greek philosophy with Christian teachings.

▪ blend to combine parts of different things together, especially in a successful and effective way:

The teaching course blends theory and practice in the classroom.

▪ fuse to combine different styles in order to form a new style:

The band fuses African rhythms with traditional Celtic music.

▪ jumble to mix things together in an untidy way, so that they are not in any order:

The jigsaw pieces were all jumbled together in the box.

II. mix 2 BrE AmE noun

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ mix , ↑ mixer , ↑ mixture ; verb : ↑ mix ; adjective : ↑ mixed ]

1 . [singular] the particular combination of things or people in a group or thing

mix of

a good mix of people

We felt that between us we had the right mix of skills.

a complicated mix of colours and textures

the region’s rich ethnic mix (=people of different races)

2 . [uncountable and countable] a combination of substances that you mix together to make something such as a cake SYN mixture

cake/soup etc mix

Add water to the cake mix and bake at 375°F.

3 . [countable] a particular arrangement of sounds, voices, or different pieces of music used on a ↑ pop record:

the dance mix

• • •

THESAURUS

■ preparing food

▪ grate to cut cheese, carrot etc into small pieces by rubbing it against a special tool:

Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the top of the pasta.

▪ melt to make butter, chocolate etc become liquid:

Melt the butter, chocolate, and 1 teaspoon of cream over a low heat.

▪ sieve British English , sift American English to put flour or other powders through a ↑ sieve (=tool like a net made of wire, which you use for removing larger grains or pieces) :

Sift the flour and cocoa before adding to the rest of the mixture.

▪ chop to cut something into pieces, especially using a big knife:

Chop up the vegetables.

▪ dice to cut vegetables or meat into small square pieces:

Dice the carrots and then fry them in butter.

▪ season to add salt, pepper etc to food:

Season the meat before grilling.

▪ crush to use a lot of force to break something such as seeds into very small pieces or into a powder:

Add one clove of crushed garlic.

▪ mix to combine different foods together:

Mix together all the ingredients in one bowl.

▪ beat/whisk to mix food together quickly with a fork or other tool:

Whisk the egg whites until they form soft peaks.

▪ stir to turn food around with a spoon:

Stir the sauce gently to prevent burning.

▪ fold something in to gently mix another substance into a mixture:

Fold in the beaten egg whites.

▪ knead to press ↑ dough (=a mixture of flour and water) many times with your hands when you are making bread:

Knead the dough for ten minutes, until smooth.

▪ drizzle to slowly pour a small amount of a liquid onto something:

Drizzle with olive oil.

▪ let something stand to leave something somewhere, before you do something else with it:

Let the mixture stand for a couple of hours so that it cools naturally.

▪ serve to put different foods together as part of a meal:

Serve with rice and a salad.

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Serve the aubergines on a bed of lettuce.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.