PAINT


Meaning of PAINT in English

I. paint 1 S2 W2 /peɪnt/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable]

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ paint , ↑ painter , ↑ painting , repaint; verb : ↑ paint , repaint; adjective : ↑ painterly ]

1 . a liquid that you put on a surface, using a brush to make the surface a particular colour:

a can of blue paint

Wet paint (=used as a warning on signs when something has just been painted)

The whole house could do with a fresh coat of paint.

peeling/flaking paint (=old paint that is starting to come off the surface)

All this room needs is a lick of paint (=paint used to make a place more attractive) .

2 .

paints tubes or dry blocks of a coloured substance, used for painting pictures:

acrylic and oil paints

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ phrases

▪ a can/tin/pot of paint

He had spilt a can of paint on the floor.

▪ a tube of paint

There was a painting on one of the easels and a table with his brushes and tubes of paint.

▪ a layer of paint

They removed the old layers of paint.

▪ a coat of paint (=a layer of paint that is put on something)

Walls usually need at least two coats of paint.

▪ a lick of paint informal (=a layer of paint used to make something more attractive)

All she needed to do to the kitchen was give it a lick of paint.

■ adjectives

▪ white/red/blue etc

I decided to use white paint throughout the house.

▪ wet

Careful – the paint is still wet.

▪ dry

Remove the tape when the paint is dry.

▪ fresh (=new - used especially about the smell of new paint)

The place smelled of fresh paint and new carpets.

▪ peeling/flaking paint (=starting to come off a surface because it is old)

She lived in a gloomy old building with peeling paint on the walls.

■ verbs

▪ put paint on something

Don’t put the paint on too thick.

▪ apply paint formal

Clean the surface before applying the paint with a brush or roller.

▪ spray paint (=send paint out from a container in a stream of very small drops)

Vandals had sprayed paint all over the walls.

▪ strip paint (=remove all the paint from a surface)

We decided to strip the paint off the doors.

▪ scrape off/away paint (=take most of the paint off a surface using a tool)

Scrape off any loose or flaking paint and rub the surface with sandpaper.

▪ paint dries

Wait for the paint to dry.

▪ paint peels/flakes

The paint was starting to peel off the window frame.

II. paint 2 S2 W3 BrE AmE verb

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ paint , ↑ painter , ↑ painting , repaint; verb : ↑ paint , repaint; adjective : ↑ painterly ]

[ Date: 1100-1200 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: peint , past participle of peindre 'to paint' , from Latin pingere ]

1 . [intransitive and transitive] to put paint on a surface:

The ceiling needs painting.

brightly painted houses

paint something (in) blue/red/green etc

We painted the door blue.

Paint the walls in a contrasting colour.

The living room was painted in pastel shades of pink and blue.

2 . [intransitive and transitive] to make a picture, design etc using paint:

A white cross was painted on the door.

Turner is famous for painting landscapes.

paint in oils/watercolours etc (=paint using a particular type of paint)

He paints mainly in acrylics.

3 . [transitive] to put a coloured substance on part of your face or body to make it different or more attractive:

The children’s faces were painted to look like animals.

She’d painted her toenails with red nail polish.

4 . [transitive] to describe someone or something in a particular way

paint somebody/something as something

She’s often been painted as a tough businesswoman.

paint a grim/rosy/gloomy picture of somebody/something

Dickens painted a grim picture of Victorian life.

The article painted him in a bad light (=described him in a way that made him seem bad) .

5 . paint the town (red) informal to go out to bars, clubs etc to enjoy yourself

⇨ not be as black as you are painted at ↑ black 1 (10)

paint something ↔ out phrasal verb

to cover part of a picture or sign with paint so that it can no longer be seen:

The name of the firm had been partially painted out.

paint over something phrasal verb

to cover a picture or surface with new paint:

Much of the original decoration was painted over.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.