SOUTH


Meaning of SOUTH in English

I. south 1 S1 W2 BrE AmE , South /saʊθ/ noun [singular, uncountable] ( written abbreviation S )

[ Word Family: adjective : ↑ south , ↑ southerly , ↑ southern , ↑ southbound , ↑ southernmost ; adverb : ↑ south , southward(s), ↑ southbound ; noun : ↑ south , ↑ southerner ]

1 . the direction that is at the bottom of a map of the world, below the Equator. It is on the right if you are facing the rising sun:

Which way is south?

from/towards the south

By now, the army was approaching from the south.

to the south (of something)

Gatwick airport is a few miles to the south of London.

2 . the south the southern part of a country or area

in the south

They lived in a small town in the south.

the south of

the south of India

II. south 2 BrE AmE , South adjective [only before noun] ( written abbreviation S )

[ Word Family: adjective : ↑ south , ↑ southerly , ↑ southern , ↑ southbound , ↑ southernmost ; adverb : ↑ south , southward(s), ↑ southbound ; noun : ↑ south , ↑ southerner ]

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: suth ]

1 . in the south, or facing the south:

a village on the south coast

I am currently teaching in south Texas.

2 . a south wind comes from the south

III. south 3 BrE AmE adverb ( written abbreviation S )

[ Word Family: adjective : ↑ south , ↑ southerly , ↑ southern , ↑ southbound , ↑ southernmost ; adverb : ↑ south , southward(s), ↑ southbound ; noun : ↑ south , ↑ southerner ]

1 . towards the south:

Most of the birds had already flown south.

south of

a seaside town 99 km south of London

a south-facing garden

2 . down south

a) British English informal in or to the southern part of England:

We moved down south about five years ago.

b) American English ( also down South ) in or to the southern US states:

His sister lives down south.

3 . go south American English informal if a situation, organization, or set of standards goes south, it becomes very bad although it was once very good:

It seems like all our moral standards have just gone south.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.