TOAST


Meaning of TOAST in English

I. toast 1 S3 /təʊst $ toʊst/ BrE AmE noun

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Origin: ⇨ ↑ toast 2 ; ]

[ Sense 2: Origin: from the use of pieces of toast to add to the taste of drink ]

1 . [uncountable] bread that has been heated so that it is brown on both sides and no longer soft:

I had a piece of toast for breakfast.

2 . [countable] if you drink a toast to someone, you drink something in order to thank them, wish them luck etc:

I’d like to propose a toast (=ask people to drink a toast) to the bride and groom.

3 . be the toast of Broadway/Hollywood etc to be very popular and praised by many people for something you have done in a particular field of work

4 . warm as toast British English very warm and comfortable:

They sat near the fire, warm as toast.

5 . be toast informal to be in trouble because of something you have done:

If you challenge her, you’re toast.

⇨ ↑ French toast

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THESAURUS

▪ drink something that you drink:

‘Would you like a drink?’ ‘Yes, I’ll have a lemonade.’

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They had a few drinks in a local bar.

▪ something to drink especially spoken a drink:

Can I get you something to drink?

▪ soft drink a cold drink that does not contain alcohol, especially one that is sweet and has bubbles in it:

Coca-Cola and other soft drinks

▪ toast a drink, usually of wine, that a group of people have on a special occasion, for example to celebrate something or wish someone luck in the future:

At midnight they all drank a toast to the New Year.

▪ beverage /ˈbev ə rɪdʒ/ formal especially written a drink – often used on ↑ menu s and signs:

Beer is the most popular alcoholic beverage.

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the list of beverages

II. toast 2 BrE AmE verb [transitive]

[ Date: 1300-1400 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: toster , from Late Latin tostare 'to roast' , from Latin tostus , past participle of torrere ; ⇨ ↑ torrid ]

1 . to drink a glass of wine etc to thank someone, wish someone luck, or celebrate something

toast somebody/something with something

They toasted the birth of their new baby with champagne.

2 . to make bread or other food brown by placing it close to heat:

I toasted the cheese sandwiches.

3 . to sit near a fire to make yourself warm:

Tom was toasting his feet by the fire.

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THESAURUS

■ ways of cooking something

▪ bake to cook things such as bread or cakes in an oven:

Tom baked a cake for my birthday.

▪ roast to cook meat or vegetables in an oven:

Roast the potatoes for an hour.

▪ fry to cook food in hot oil:

She was frying some mushrooms.

▪ stir-fry to fry small pieces of food while moving them around continuously:

stir-fried tofu and bean sprouts

▪ sauté /ˈsəʊteɪ $ soʊˈteɪ/ to fry vegetables for a short time in a small amount of butter or oil:

Sauté the potatoes in butter.

▪ grill to cook food over or under strong heat:

grilled fish

▪ broil American English to cook food under heat:

broiled fish

▪ boil to cook something in very hot water:

He doesn’t even know how to boil an egg.

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English people seem to love boiled vegetables.

▪ steam to cook vegetables over hot water:

Steam the rice for 15 minutes.

▪ poach to cook food, especially fish or eggs, slowly in hot water:

poached salmon

▪ toast to cook the outside surfaces of bread:

toasted muffins

▪ barbecue to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors:

I thought we could barbecue some mackerel.

▪ microwave to cook food in a microwave oven:

The beans can be microwaved.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.