PRIME


Meaning of PRIME in English

n.

Function: verb

Inflected Form: primed ; prim · ing

Etymology: probably from 1 prime

Date: 1513

transitive verb

1 : FILL , LOAD

2 a : to prepare for firing by supplying with priming b : to insert a primer into (a cartridge case)

3 : to apply the first color, coating, or preparation to < prime a wall>

4 a : to put into working order by filling or charging with something < prime a pump with water> b : to supply with an essential prerequisite (as a hormone, nucleic acid, or antigen) for chemical or biological activity < primed female mice with estrogen>

5 : to instruct beforehand : COACH < primed the witness>

6 : STIMULATE

intransitive verb : to become prime

– prime the pump : to take steps to encourage the growth or functioning of something

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.