transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈsər-(ˌ)pləs ]
noun
Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin superplus, from Latin super- + plus more — more at plus
Date: 14th century
1.
a. : the amount that remains when use or need is satisfied
b. : an excess of receipts over disbursements
2. : the excess of a corporation's net worth over the par or stated value of its stock
• surplus adjective