I. ˈswel verb
( swelled ; swelled or swol·len ˈswō-lən ; swell·ing )
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English swellan; akin to Old High German swellan to swell
Date: before 12th century
intransitive verb
1.
a. : to expand (as in size, volume, or numbers) gradually beyond a normal or original limit
the population swell ed
b. : to become distended or puffed up
her ankle is badly swollen
c. : to form a bulge or rounded elevation
2.
a. : to become filled with pride and arrogance
b. : to behave or speak in a pompous, blustering, or self-important manner
c. : to play the swell
3. : to become distended with emotion
transitive verb
1. : to affect with a powerful or expansive emotion
2. : to increase the size, number, or intensity of
swell the applicant pool
Synonyms: see expand
II. noun
Date: 1606
1. : a long often massive and crestless wave or succession of waves often continuing beyond or after its cause (as a gale)
2.
a. : the condition of being protuberant
b. : a rounded elevation
3.
a. : the act or process of swelling
b.
(1) : a gradual increase and decrease of the loudness of a musical sound ; also : a sign indicating a swell
(2) : a device used in an organ for governing loudness
4.
a. archaic : an impressive, pompous, or fashionable air or display
b. : a person dressed in the height of fashion
c. : a person of high social position or outstanding competence
III. adjective
Date: 1785
1.
a. : stylish
b. : socially prominent
2. : excellent — used as a generalized term of enthusiasm