PLAY


Meaning of PLAY in English

I.

noun

1 activity done for fun

ADJECTIVE

▪ outdoor

▪ creative , imaginative , pretend

PLAY + NOUN

▪ area

▪ equipment

▪ house (usually playhouse )

▪ room (usually playroom )

▪ group (usually playgroup in BrE ) , scheme ( BrE )

The local council runs some good ~ schemes.

PREPOSITION

▪ at ~

Children spend hours at ~.

▪ in ~

I only said it in ~ (= not seriously) .

2 drama

ADJECTIVE

▪ one-act

▪ stage

▪ radio , television

▪ musical

▪ miracle , morality , mystery , nativity ( esp. BrE ), passion

The children always perform a nativity ~ every Christmas.

▪ school

VERB + PLAY

▪ review

The ~ is reviewed in most of today's papers.

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ about

a ~ about teenage runaways

3 in sports

ADJECTIVE

▪ excellent , good

▪ bad , poor

▪ fair

▪ dangerous , dirty , foul , rough , violent

He was sent off for foul ~.

VERB + PLAY

▪ stop

Rain stopped ~ 40 minutes into the match.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

The ball is still in ~.

▪ out of ~

He kicked the ball out of ~.

PHRASES

▪ at close of ~ , at start of ~ (in cricket)

At close of ~ he had scored 38 not out.

4 ( AmE ) an action or move in a game

ADJECTIVE

▪ big

A double ~ ended the inning and the Red Sox were up.

▪ final

the final ~ of the first half

▪ defensive , offensive (both in American football)

▪ running (in American football)

▪ double , triple (both in baseball)

There were ten double ~s completed.

VERB + PLAY

▪ execute , make , run (in American football)

the team's ability to execute a ~

He made several nice defensive ~s.

They ran 10 ~s inside the 30 in the fourth quarter.

▪ call (in American football)

The offensive coordinator has called 60 running ~s and 44 passes.

II.

verb

1 of children

VERB + PLAY

▪ let sb

The other children wouldn't let him ~.

PREPOSITION

▪ at ( BrE )

Let's ~ at pirates!

▪ with

The little girl was ~ing with her toys.

2 game/sport

ADVERB

▪ brilliantly , superbly , well

▪ badly , poorly

VERB + PLAY

▪ learn to

▪ teach sb to

▪ be difficult to , be easy to

▪ see sb , watch sb

PREPOSITION

▪ against

These guys make the team very difficult to ~ against.

▪ at

I've never ~ed John at tennis.

▪ for

He ~s for the Chicago Bears.

▪ in

She has ~ed in every game this season.

▪ with

She was ~ing cards with her mother.

3 music

ADVERB

▪ beautifully , brilliantly , excellently , superbly , well

▪ badly

▪ together

▪ live

The band will be ~ing live in the studio.

VERB + PLAY

▪ learn to

I'm learning to ~ sax.

▪ teach sb to

▪ be easy to , be difficult to

a piece that is relatively easy to ~

▪ hear sb

Have you ever heard her ~?

Play is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ actor, actress , ↑ athlete , ↑ band , ↑ footballer , ↑ fountain , ↑ golfer , ↑ music , ↑ musician , ↑ orchestra , ↑ radio , ↑ side , ↑ song , ↑ station , ↑ team

Play is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ ball , ↑ bar , ↑ baseball , ↑ basketball , ↑ blues , ↑ bridge , ↑ card , ↑ cassette , ↑ CD , ↑ character , ↑ chess , ↑ chord , ↑ circuit , ↑ clip , ↑ comedy , ↑ composition , ↑ concert , ↑ concerto , ↑ cricket , ↑ defence , ↑ dice , ↑ disc , ↑ drum , ↑ DVD , ↑ encore , ↑ excerpt , ↑ fanfare , ↑ festival , ↑ fixture , ↑ football , ↑ game , ↑ gig , ↑ golf , ↑ hand , ↑ havoc , ↑ hero , ↑ hockey , ↑ host , ↑ house , ↑ hunch , ↑ hymn , ↑ instrument , ↑ jazz , ↑ joke , ↑ lead , ↑ lottery , ↑ march , ↑ market , ↑ martyr , ↑ match , ↑ measure , ↑ melody , ↑ move , ↑ movement , ↑ movie , ↑ music , ↑ note , ↑ part , ↑ pass , ↑ passage , ↑ piece , ↑ politics , ↑ pop , ↑ position , ↑ rally , ↑ recital , ↑ record , ↑ recording , ↑ repertoire , ↑ role , ↑ round , ↑ rugby , ↑ run , ↑ scale , ↑ scene , ↑ score , ↑ selection , ↑ set , ↑ single , ↑ snooker , ↑ soccer , ↑ soldier , ↑ solo , ↑ song , ↑ sport , ↑ stroke , ↑ symphony , ↑ system , ↑ tackle , ↑ tape , ↑ team , ↑ tennis , ↑ tournament , ↑ track , ↑ trick , ↑ truant , ↑ tune , ↑ venue , ↑ video , ↑ villain , ↑ waltz , ↑ work

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .