RAY


Meaning of RAY in English

1. n. & v.

--n.

1. a single line or narrow beam of light from a small or distant source.

2 a straight line in which radiation travels to a given point.

3 (in pl.) radiation of a specified type (gamma rays; X-rays).

4 a trace or beginning of an enlightening or cheering influence (a ray of hope).

5 a any of a set of radiating lines or parts of things. b any of a set of straight lines passing through one point.

6 the marginal portion of a composite flower, e.g. a daisy.

7 a a radial division of a starfish. b each of a set of bones etc. supporting a fish's fin.

--v.

1. intr. (foll. by forth, out) (of light, thought, emotion, etc.) issue in or as if in rays.

2 intr. & tr. radiate.

Phrases and idioms:

ray gun (esp. in science fiction) a gun causing injury or damage by the emission of rays.

Derivatives:

rayed adj. rayless adj. raylet n.

Etymology: ME f. OF rai f. L radius: see RADIUS 2. n. a large cartilaginous fish of the order Batoidea, with a broad flat body, winglike pectoral fins and a long slender tail, used as food.

Etymology: ME f. OF raie f. L raia 3. n. (also re) Mus.

1. (in tonic sol-fa) the second note of a major scale.

2 the note D in the fixed-doh system.

Etymology: ME re f. L resonare: see GAMUT

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.