LURE


Meaning of LURE in English

I. ˈlu̇(ə)r, -u̇ə noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, enticement, falconer's lure, from Middle French loire, loirre falconer's lure, from Old French, of Germanic origin; akin to Middle Low German lōder bait, Middle High German luoder; akin to Old English lathian to invite, Old High German ladōn, Old Norse latha, Gothic lathon to call, invite, and perhaps to Greek laimos wanton, impudent, greedy

1. : a bunch of feathers roughly resembling a bird, attached to a long cord, often baited with raw meat, and used by a falconer to recall a hawk

2.

a. : an alluring prospect : inducement to pleasure or gain : enticement , incentive

lure of adventure

lure of a pleasant climate

threw out all the lures of her beauty … to make a prize of his heart — T.L.Peacock

prohibited all inheritance taxes … as a lure to wealthy settlers — C.P.Curtis

textbooks … designed as lures to learning — Sloan Wilson

b.

(1) : drawing power : appeal , attraction

a situation that has, in itself, an intense and universal lure — Louis Kronenberger

salmon … have for him a quite irresistible lure — J.E.Sayers

the high-pitched song of fine thin glass, the lure of its translucent depths — Martin James

the sets and costumes lack lure — Time

(2) archaic : a blandishment used in an attempt to gain control

time stoops to no man's lure — A.C.Swinburne

3. : a heraldic figure of two wings joined with the tips downward with a leash attached

a pair of wings inverted conjoined in lure or — E.E.Reynolds

4.

a. : a device or decoy for attracting animals to capture

uses about three kinds of lures, one being oil catnip which actually makes a bobcat … easy to get in a trap — Fur-Fish-Game

specifically : live or artificial bait used for catching fish

fishermen casting every kind of lure you've ever seen — Stewart Beach

— compare fly V 4

b. : trap , snare

this flamboyant role … is a lure and pitfall for an ambitious singing actress — Douglas Watt

party leaders sought to … set a special lure for the state's support — U.S. News & World Report

c. : a structure resembling a tassle on the head of pediculate fishes that is often luminous and is used to attract prey

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English luren, from Middle French loirier, from Old French, from loire, loirre, n.

transitive verb

1. archaic

a. : to recall (a hawk) by means of a lure

b. : to call (as a hawk) to the lure

O for a falconer's voice to lure this tercel-gentle back again — Shakespeare

2. : to tempt with a promise of pleasure or gain : allure , attract , entice , invite

don't let money lure you into a job you don't like — W.J.Reilly

the magic of a full moon had lured me from my laboratory — William Beebe

lured able … men to his staffs — W.T.Ridder

raised almost half a million dollars to lure new industries to their town — T.E.Murphy

— often used with on or onward

knowledge … keeps luring him on — H.A.Overstreet

towering cliffs … challenge him, lure him onward — G.I.Bell

intransitive verb

1. archaic : to call a hawk to the lure

2. obsolete : to call loudly : halloo

Synonyms:

: entice , inveigle , decoy , tempt , seduce : lure may mean to draw into danger, evil, or difficulty by ruse or wiles

it was not money that lured the adolescent husbandman to the cities, but the gay life — H.L.Mencken

lured into the imperfect world of coarse uncompleted passion — Oscar Wilde

or merely to offer an inducement

salt mines, which lured the Celts to settle on prehistoric encampments — Claudia Cassidy

entice may suggest artful coaxing

she appeared to be playing with the bird, possibly amusing herself by trying to entice it on to her hand — W.H.Hudson †1922

the fellow — for all his gentle voice — was a deceiver; enticing people to follow him about and listen to his prattle — L.C.Douglas

inveigle may mean persuading one against his will or better judgment

I hope to be able to call and see you there, instead of inveigling you into these surreptitious meetings, even although they have the charm of secrecy — William Black

decoy means to lead into danger or entrap by artifice

the islanders had been living in relative opulence from the wreckage of ships which they had skillfully decoyed to destruction on the reefs — Thomas Barbour

tempt means to arouse a desire sometimes contrary to one's conscience or better judgment

“I was forgetting,” she said. “I am forbidden tea. I mustn't drink it.” She looked at the cup, tremendously tempted. She longed for tea. An occasional transgression could not harm her — Arnold Bennett

seated bolt upright in a chair that would have tempted a good-humored person to recline — G.B.Shaw

seduce means to lead astray, usually from propriety, duty, or morality

the hideous beast whose craft had seduced me into murder — E.A.Poe

watching the seditious crew of “Congress men” seducing the colonials into unnatural rebellion against the best of kings and fathers — V.L.Parrington

or to delude

words when used with the gift of magic can seduce a reader into belief that has no roots in reality — Rose Feld

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: short for velure

: a heated pad for lustering felt hats

IV. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

: to rub (felt) with a lure

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.