1) перевод
2) трансляция (перевод с языка программирования на машинный язык)
3) преобразование данных
- authorized translation
- broad translation
- close translation
- data translation
- exact translation
- faithful translation
- free translation
- inaccurate translation
- interlinear translation
- literal translation
- loose translation
- machine translation
- parallel translation
- rough translation
- selective translation
- sentence-for-sentence translation
- word-for-word translation