BIG


Meaning of BIG in English

(~ger, ~gest)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

A ~ person or thing is large in physical size.

Australia’s a ~ country...

Her husband was a ~ man...

The car was too ~ to fit into our garage.

= large

? small

ADJ

2.

Something that is ~ consists of many people or things.

The crowd included a ~ contingent from Ipswich.

...the ~ backlog of applications.

= large

? small

ADJ

3.

If you describe something such as a problem, increase, or change as a ~ one, you mean it is great in degree, extent, or importance.

Her problem was just too ~ for her to tackle on her own...

There could soon be a ~ increase in unemployment.

= serious

? small

ADJ

4.

A ~ organization employs many people and has many customers.

Exchange is largely controlled by ~ banks.

...one of the ~gest companies in Italy.

= large

? small

ADJ

5.

If you say that someone is ~ in a particular organization, activity, or place, you mean that they have a lot of influence or authority in it. (INFORMAL)

Their father was very ~ in the army...

I’m sure all the ~ names will come to the club.

ADJ: ADJ n, v-link ADJ in n

6.

If you call someone a ~ bully or a ~ coward, you are emphasizing your disapproval of them. (INFORMAL)

ADJ: ADJ n emphasis

7.

Children often refer to their older brother or sister as their ~ brother or sister.

ADJ: ADJ n

8.

Capital letters are sometimes referred to as ~ letters. (INFORMAL)

...a ~ letter J.

= capital

ADJ: ADJ n

9.

Big words are long or rare words which have meanings that are difficult to understand. (INFORMAL)

They use a lot of ~ words.

ADJ: usu ADJ n

10.

If you make it ~, you become successful or famous. (INFORMAL)

We’re not just looking at making it ~ in the UK, we want to be ~ internationally.

PHRASE: V inflects

11.

If you think ~, you make plans on a large scale, often using a lot of time, effort, or money.

Maybe we’re not thinking ~ enough.

PHRASE: V inflects

12.

If something is happening in a ~ way, it is happening on a large scale. (INFORMAL)

I think boxing will take off in a ~ way here.

PHRASE: PHR after v

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .