■ noun one of the early Christian theologians regarded as especially authoritative in the Western Church (particularly St Augustine of Hippo, St Jerome, St Ambrose, and St Gregory the Great) or later so designated by the Pope (e.g. St Thomas Aquinas, St Teresa of Ávila).
DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH
Meaning of DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH in English
Concise Oxford English vocab. Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка. 2004