LIFE


Meaning of LIFE in English

■ noun ( plural lives )

1》 the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, functional activity, and continual change preceding death.

↘living things and their activity.

2》 the existence of an individual human being or animal.

↘a particular type or aspect of human existence: school ~.

↘a biography.

↘ informal a sentence of imprisonment for ~.

↘(in various games) each of a specified number of chances each player has before being put out.

3》 the period during which something continues to exist, function, or be valid.

4》 vitality, vigour, or energy.

5》 [as modifier ] (in art) based on a living rather than an imagined form: a ~ drawing.

Phrases

come (or bring ) to ~

1》 regain or cause to regain consciousness.

2》 become or make active, lively, or interesting.

for dear (or one's ) ~ as if or in order to escape death.

for the ~ of me informal however hard I try.

as large as (or larger than ) ~ informal conspicuously present.

larger than ~ attracting attention because of unusual and flamboyant appearance or behaviour.

~-and-death deciding whether someone lives or dies; vitally important.

the ~ and soul of the party a vivacious and sociable person.

a matter of ~ and death a matter of vital importance.

not on your ~ informal emphatically not.

see ~ gain a wide experience of the world.

take one's ~ in one's hands risk being killed.

Origin

OE līf , of Gmc origin; related to live 1 .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.