EXERCISE


Meaning of EXERCISE in English

INDEX:

1. to exercise your body

2. to exercise a particular part of your body

3. activities for exercising your body

RELATED WORDS

an activity that is designed to make you practice a skill : ↑ PRACTISE/PRACTICE

see also

↑ FIT/NOT FIT

↑ SPORT/GAME

↑ PLAY A GAME OR SPORT

↑ SWEAT

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1. to exercise your body

▷ exercise /ˈeksəʳsaɪz/ [intransitive verb]

to walk, do sports etc in order to stay healthy and become stronger :

▪ You should exercise every day and get plenty of fresh air.

▪ Even people who start exercising quite late in life notice considerable benefits.

▪ A lot of managers spend long hours in their cars and exercise very little.

▷ do exercise also take exercise British /ˌduː ˈeksəʳsaɪz, ˌteɪk ˈeksəʳsaɪz/ [verb phrase]

to exercise, especially regularly :

▪ You should do at least fifteen minutes’ exercise each day.

▪ Doctors are always telling us that we should do more exercise.

▪ Most of the people here never take any exercise at all.

▷ get exercise /ˌget ˈeksəʳsaɪz/ [verb phrase]

to do exercise, especially as part of your daily work or daily life :

▪ A lot of children these days don’t get enough exercise.

▪ Try to increase the amount of exercise you get, perhaps by walking to work.

▷ work out /ˌwɜːʳk ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb]

to exercise regularly, using all the important muscles in your body, especially in a gym or exercise class :

▪ Professional footballers spend at least an hour every day working out in the gym.

▪ I go jogging every morning and work out with weights twice a week.

▷ keep fit /ˌkiːp ˈfɪt/ [verb phrase] British

to exercise regularly in order to stay healthy and young :

▪ Jim gave up drinking and took up tennis in an attempt to keep fit.

▪ Many older people find that keeping fit can be fun as well as good for their health.

▷ get into shape also get fit British /ˌget ɪntə ˈʃeɪp, ˌget ˈfɪt/ [verb phrase]

to do regular exercise because you are not healthy or strong enough :

▪ It’s not too late to get into shape before the summer holidays.

▪ If you want to get fit quickly, jogging is one of the best ways.

▷ warm up also limber up especially British /ˌwɔːʳm ʌp, ˌlɪmbər ˈʌp/ []

to do gentle physical exercises just before playing a sport, dancing etc, so that you do not injure your muscles :

▪ It’s important to warm up properly before you do any sport.

▪ The runners are now limbering up as they get ready for the race.

▷ train /treɪn/ [intransitive verb]

to prepare for a sporting event, especially by exercising :

▪ We train twice a week at the local gym.

▪ I’m not as fit as I should be. I don’t train enough.

2. to exercise a particular part of your body

▷ exercise /ˈeksəʳsaɪz/ [transitive verb]

if an activity or movement exercises the muscles in your body, it keeps them strong and healthy :

▪ Swimming exercises all the major muscle groups.

▪ Raise your knee to exercise the upper leg and hip.

▷ firm/tone up /ˌfɜːʳm, təʊn ˈʌp/ [intransitive/transitive phrasal verb]

to make your body or part of your body firmer :

▪ I’d like to tone up my hips, thighs, and stomach

3. activities for exercising your body

▷ exercise /ˈeksəʳsaɪz/ [countable/uncountable noun]

a physical movement that you do to keep a part of your body strong and healthy. Physical activities such as sports that you do in order to keep your body strong and healthy are also called exercise :

▪ The doctor recommended a diet and a programme of exercises to help her lose weight.

▪ Try a few gentle exercises once or twice a day.

▪ Thirty minutes of squash gives you as much exercise as an hour of any other game.

do exercises

▪ Most people find it more fun doing exercises to music.

regular exercise

▪ A new medical report has again highlighted the health benefits of regular exercise.

strenuous exercise

very hard exercise

▪ Do not start a programme of strenuous exercise if you have any heart problems.

▷ workout /ˈwɜːʳkaʊt/ [countable noun]

a series of exercises that you do regularly in order to keep fit and healthy :

▪ Start your workout with some gentle stretching exercises.

▪ I always feel better after a good workout.

▷ aerobics /e ə ˈrəʊbɪks/ [uncountable noun]

a very active type of physical exercise done to music, usually in a class, which makes your heart and lungs stronger :

▪ Have you ever tried aerobics?

▪ My mum’s started going to an aerobics class.

do aerobics

▪ I do aerobics twice a week.

▷ keep fit /ˌkiːp ˈfɪt/ [uncountable noun] British

a class in which you do exercises to keep yourself healthy :

do keep fit

▪ I started doing keep fit a couple of years ago.

keep-fit [adjective only before noun]

▪ keep-fit classes for the over 60s

▷ training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ [uncountable noun]

regular exercise that you do to prepare for a sport or competition; in British English, training also means regular exercise that you do to stay strong and healthy :

do training

▪ I do two hours’ training every evening -- an hour running or swimming, and an hour in the gym.

football/rugby etc training

training in which a team prepares for a sport together

▪ All the children do football training at least once a week.

in training

doing training for a particular event

▪ She’s in training for the New York Marathon.

weight training

training which involves lifting weights

▪ The sports centre offers such activities as dance classes, aerobics and weight training.

Longman Activator English vocab.      Английский словарь Longman активатор .