LOOSE


Meaning of LOOSE in English

INDEX:

1. loose clothes

2. ways of saying that clothes become looser

3. to make clothes looser

4. a loose rope/knot/chain

5. to make a rope/knot/chain looser

6. something that is not fixed firmly enough

7. to make something loose that has been firmly or tightly fixed

RELATED WORDS

opposite

↑ TIGHT

see also

↑ FASTEN/UNFASTEN

↑ CLOTHES

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1. loose clothes

▷ loose /luːs/ [adjective]

loose clothes do not fit your body tightly :

▪ She wore a long, loose linen jacket.

▪ In hot weather, loose cotton clothes are more comfortable.

▪ The top fitted me, but the shorts were a little loose round the waist.

▷ baggy /ˈbægi/ [adjective]

baggy clothes are designed to be big and loose and hide the real shape of your body :

▪ Bill was wearing a polo shirt and baggy blue pants.

▪ I like T-shirts as long as they’re really baggy.

▷ loose-fitting /ˌluːs ˈfɪtɪŋ◂/ [adjective]

loose, especially in order to be comfortable :

▪ I wore loose-fitting clothes to protect me from the heat of the sun.

▪ A kung fu suit should be loose-fitting, with buttons and a high collar.

▷ shapeless /ˈʃeɪpləs/ [adjective]

large and loose, and having no shape or style :

▪ He looked dirty and was wearing an ugly, shapeless suit.

▪ Helen’s hat was limp and shapeless from the rain.

2. ways of saying that clothes become looser

▷ stretch /stretʃ/ [intransitive/transitive verb]

if clothes stretch or if you stretch them, they become looser and do not fit you properly any more :

▪ I think this sweater must have stretched when I washed it.

▪ ‘Can I borrow your boots?’ ‘No, you’ll stretch them.’

▷ give /gɪv/ [intransitive verb]

if tight clothes or shoes give, they become looser after you have been wearing them :

▪ Don’t worry if swimsuits are tight -- they always give a little.

▪ These shoes should start to give after you’ve worn them for a few weeks.

3. to make clothes looser

▷ loosen /ˈluːs ə n/ [transitive verb]

to make a piece of clothing looser, especially by unfastening it :

▪ Bill loosened his tie and lit a cigarette.

▪ Loosen any tight clothing, and lay the patient on his side.

▪ Eric leaned back in his chair and loosened his belt.

▷ let out /ˌlet ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb]

to make a piece of clothing looser by undoing the stitches and sewing it up again, so that it is a little bigger :

let out something/let something out

▪ You’ll either have to let that skirt out or lose some weight.

4. a loose rope/knot/chain

▷ loose /luːs/ [adjective]

a rope, knot, chain etc that is loose is not tied or stretched tightly, and is not a tight as it should be :

▪ The guitar strings were loose, but none were broken.

▪ There must be a wire loose, because this light isn’t working.

loosely [adverb]

▪ Charlie was holding the horse’s reins loosely in one hand.

▷ slack /slæk/ [adjective]

a rope or chain that is slack is not stretched as tightly as it should be :

▪ If the rope between climbers is slack, one slip can be fatal.

go slack

become less tight suddenly

▪ I let the rope go slack as the boat came closer.

5. to make a rope/knot/chain looser

▷ loosen /ˈluːs ə n/ [transitive verb]

to make something loose that has been pulled tight or fastened tightly :

▪ He grasped one of the mules and began to loosen the hitch that held its load.

▷ slacken /ˈslækən/ [intransitive/transitive verb]

to reduce the pressure on something such as a rope, so that it is no longer pulled as tightly as before - used especially in written contexts :

▪ The boat surged forwards as he slackened the rope.

▪ Don’t allow the reins to slacken, keep them taut.

slacken off something/slacken something off

▪ Slacken off the line, and pull the fishing rod towards you.

6. something that is not fixed firmly enough

▷ loose /luːs/ [adjective]

something that is loose is not firmly fixed in the place where it should be :

▪ Some of the floorboards are loose and they creak when you walk on them.

▪ a loose tooth

come loose

gradually become looser

▪ One of the hinges on the box was coming loose.

work loose

become loose gradually after a long time, or after a lot of use

▪ Three bolts worked loose and caused the train to derail.

a loose connection

when electrical wires are not firmly connected

▪ The garage claimed it was just a loose connection.

▷ wobbly /ˈwɒbliǁˈwɑː-/ [adjective]

something that is wobbly shakes or moves from side to side because it is not fixed as firmly as it should be :

▪ Don’t sit on that chair -- it’s got a wobbly leg.

▪ The front wheels on the car seem wobbly.

7. to make something loose that has been firmly or tightly fixed

▷ loosen /ˈluːs ə n/ [transitive verb]

to make something loose in order to remove it, for example a screw or lid that has been tightly fixed :

▪ Could you loosen this lid for me?

▪ He took a screwdriver from his pocket and began loosening the screws that secured the steel bars to the window frame.

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