LIFE


Meaning of LIFE in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' l ī f

Function: noun

Inflected Form: plural lives \ ' l ī vz \

Etymology: Middle English lif, from Old English l ī f; akin to Old English libban to live ― more at LIVE

Date: before 12th century

1 a : the quality that distinguishes a vital and functional being from a dead body b : a principle or force that is considered to underlie the distinctive quality of animate beings c : an organismic state characterized by capacity for metabolism, growth, reaction to stimuli, and reproduction

2 a : the sequence of physical and mental experiences that make up the existence of an individual b : one or more aspects of the process of living <sex life of the frog>

3 : BIOGRAPHY 1

4 : spiritual existence transcending physical death

5 a : the period from birth to death b : a specific phase of earthly existence <adult life > c : the period from an event until death <a judge appointed for life > d : a sentence of imprisonment for the remainder of a convict's life

6 : a way or manner of living

7 : LIVELIHOOD

8 : a vital or living being specifically : PERSON <many lives were lost in the disaster>

9 : an animating and shaping force or principle

10 : SPIRIT , ANIMATION <saw no life in her dancing>

11 : the form or pattern of something existing in reality <painted from life >

12 : the period of duration, usefulness, or popularity of something <the expected life of the batteries>

13 : the period of existence (as of a subatomic particle) ― compare HALF-LIFE

14 : a property (as resilience or elasticity) of an inanimate substance or object resembling the animate quality of a living being

15 : living beings (as of a particular kind or environment) <forest life >

16 a : human activities b : animate activity and movement <stirrings of life > c : the activities of a given sphere, area, or time <the political life of the country>

17 : one providing interest and vigor < life of the party>

18 : an opportunity for continued viability <gave the patient a new life >

19 capitalized Christian Science : GOD 1B

20 : something resembling animate life <a grant saved the project's life >

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.