PRUNE


Meaning of PRUNE in English

n.

Function: verb

Inflected Form: pruned ; prun · ing

Etymology: Middle English prouynen, probably ultimately from Old French prooignier , alteration of *porrooignier , from por - completely (fr. Latin pro -) + rooignier to cut, prune, from Vulgar Latin *rotundiare to cut around, from Latin rotundus round ― more at PRO- , ROTUND

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1 a : to reduce especially by eliminating superfluous matter < pruned the text> < prune the budget> b : to remove as superfluous < prune away all ornamentation>

2 : to cut off or cut back parts of for better shape or more fruitful growth < prune the branches>

intransitive verb : to cut away what is unwanted or superfluous

– prun · er noun

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.