FALL


Meaning of FALL in English

I.

noun

1 accident

ADJECTIVE

▪ bad , nasty , terrible

▪

She took a bad ~ while out riding.

▪ accidental

VERB + FALL

▪ have , suffer , take

▪

The doctor says she's had a very nasty ~.

▪ break , cushion

▪

Luckily a bush broke his ~.

▪ survive

▪

The chances of surviving a ~ under a train are almost nil.

▪ prevent

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

▪

He was hurt in a ~ at his home yesterday.

▪ ~ from

▪

She broke her neck in a ~ from a horse.

2 of snow/rocks

ADJECTIVE

▪ heavy

▪ light

▪ fresh

▪

a fresh ~ of snow

▪ rock , snow (usually snowfall )

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ of

▪

covered by a light ~ of volcanic ash

3 decrease

ADJECTIVE

▪ big , dramatic , great , large , marked , massive , significant , substantial

▪

a big ~ in house prices

▪

This triggered the recent dramatic ~s on the Tokyo stock exchange.

▪ modest , slight , small

▪ steady

▪ rapid , sharp , steep , sudden

▪ unexpected

▪ continuing , further

▪ overall ( esp. BrE )

▪ catastrophic

VERB + FALL

▪ bring , cause , contribute to , lead to , trigger

▪ see , suffer

▪

Share prices suffered a slight ~ yesterday.

▪ record , reveal ( esp. BrE ), show

▪

The opinion polls show a significant ~ in her popularity.

▪ report

▪

Both companies reported a ~ in profits in the first quarter of this year.

▪ represent ( esp. BrE )

▪

This figure represents a ~ of 21% on the same period last year.

FALL + VERB

▪ occur

▪

The ~ in age at first marriage occurred during the second half of the 18th century.

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ in

▪

a large ~ in share prices

4 defeat

VERB + FALL

▪ bring about , cause , contribute to , lead to

▪

the actions that led to his eventual ~ from power

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ from

PHRASES

▪ the rise and ~ of sth

▪

a book charting the rise and ~ of the Habsburg Empire

5 ( AmE ) autumn

ADJECTIVE

▪ last , this past

▪ the following , next , this , this coming

▪ early , late

FALL + NOUN

▪ weather

▪ color

▪

The trees were on fire with vibrant ~ colors.

▪ foliage

▪

New England's gorgeous ~ foliage

▪ harvest

▪ equinox

▪ semester , term

▪

He returned to school a month into the ~ semester.

II.

verb

1 drop to the ground

ADVERB

▪ heavily

▪

She fell heavily to the ground.

▪ steadily

▪

The rain was ~ing steadily.

▪ freely

▪

Tears fell freely from her eyes.

▪ limply

▪

Her hands fell limply to her sides.

▪ down , off , overboard

▪

A tile fell off the roof.

▪

He fell overboard in heavy seas.

VERB + FALL

▪ be about to

▪ let sb/sth

▪

She lifted her arm, but then let it ~.

PREPOSITION

▪ from

▪

He fell from the fourth floor.

▪ into

▪

One of the kids fell into the river.

▪ on

▪

the snow ~ing on the fields

▪ onto

▪

Loose bricks were ~ing down onto the ground.

▪ to

▪

The plate fell to the floor.

2 suddenly stop standing

ADVERB

▪ almost , nearly

▪

He stumbled and almost fell.

▪ headlong

▪

She fell headlong, with a cry of alarm.

▪ down , over

▪

One of the children fell over.

▪ backwards/backward , forward

VERB + FALL

▪ be about to

▪

The house looked as if it was about to ~ down.

PHRASES

▪ stumble and ~ , trip and ~

3 decrease

ADVERB

▪ dramatically , rapidly , sharply , significantly , steeply

▪

The price of coal fell sharply.

▪ slightly

▪ steadily

VERB + FALL

▪ be expected to , be likely to

▪

Demand is likely to ~ by some 15%.

▪ continue to

PREPOSITION

▪ below

▪

Winter temperatures never ~ below 10°C.

▪ by

▪

Expenditure on education fell by 10% last year.

▪ from

▪

The number of people unemployed has fallen from two million to just over one and a half million.

▪ to

▪

Her voice fell to a whisper.

4 belong to a group

ADVERB

▪ squarely

PREPOSITION

▪ into

▪

Out of over 400 staff there are just 14 that ~ into this category.

▪ outside

▪

That topic ~s outside the scope of this thesis.

▪ under

▪

This ~s under the heading of scientific research.

▪ within

▪

This case ~s squarely within the committee's jurisdiction.

Fall is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ amount , ↑ anniversary , ↑ ash , ↑ attendance , ↑ axe , ↑ barometer , ↑ blossom , ↑ blow , ↑ bomb , ↑ catch , ↑ circulation , ↑ cliff , ↑ coalition , ↑ concentration , ↑ confetti , ↑ confidence , ↑ consumption , ↑ cost , ↑ count , ↑ curl , ↑ currency , ↑ curtain , ↑ darkness , ↑ debris , ↑ deficit , ↑ demand , ↑ density , ↑ dew , ↑ drip , ↑ drizzle , ↑ drop , ↑ dusk , ↑ dust , ↑ emission , ↑ empire , ↑ employment , ↑ enrolment , ↑ expenditure , ↑ export , ↑ eye , ↑ face , ↑ fort , ↑ fortress , ↑ fortune , ↑ funding , ↑ gaze , ↑ government , ↑ hail , ↑ hair , ↑ head , ↑ horse , ↑ hush , ↑ import , ↑ incidence , ↑ income , ↑ index , ↑ inflation , ↑ investment , ↑ leaf , ↑ level , ↑ light , ↑ missile , ↑ moonlight , ↑ mortality , ↑ night , ↑ number , ↑ odds , ↑ output , ↑ percentage , ↑ population , ↑ premium , ↑ pressure , ↑ price , ↑ production , ↑ productivity , ↑ profit , ↑ proportion , ↑ rain , ↑ rate , ↑ rating , ↑ receipt , ↑ record , ↑ regime , ↑ rent , ↑ reserve , ↑ revenue , ↑ sale , ↑ shadow , ↑ share , ↑ shell , ↑ silence , ↑ size , ↑ skirt , ↑ snow , ↑ snowflake , ↑ spending , ↑ standard , ↑ standing , ↑ stock , ↑ stress , ↑ sunlight , ↑ supply , ↑ support , ↑ tax , ↑ tear , ↑ temperature , ↑ tide , ↑ total , ↑ tourism , ↑ tower , ↑ trade , ↑ tree , ↑ turnover , ↑ unemployment , ↑ value , ↑ volume , ↑ vote , ↑ wage , ↑ wall , ↑ waterfall , ↑ wave , ↑ weight , ↑ word , ↑ workforce

Fall is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ heir , ↑ per cent , ↑ point , ↑ victim

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .