PAY


Meaning of PAY in English

I.

noun

ADJECTIVE

▪ hourly , monthly , weekly

▪ full , half (both esp. BrE )

He has taken leave on half ~.

▪ high

▪ low , poor

workers on low ~

▪ average

▪ equal

equal ~ for men and women

▪ base ( AmE ), basic

▪ gross

▪ take-home

the average take-home ~ of a manual worker

▪ holiday ( BrE ), vacation ( AmE )

▪ maternity ( BrE )

▪ overtime

▪ redundancy ( BrE ), severance ( esp. AmE )

▪ retirement ( esp. AmE )

▪ sick ( esp. BrE ), sickness ( BrE )

▪ back

The workers are demanding their back ~.

▪ merit ( AmE ), performance ( esp. BrE ), performance-related ( esp. BrE )

▪ bonus ( esp. AmE ), incentive ( AmE )

… OF PAY

▪ level , rate

The job offers good rates of ~ and excellent conditions.

VERB + PAY

▪ earn , get , receive

▪ give sb

▪ cut , dock , slash

He cut management ~ by 15%.

▪ boost , double , increase , raise

He doubled his ~ by accepting bribes.

PAY + NOUN

▪ day

▪ cheque ( BrE ) ( paycheck in AmE ) , packet ( BrE )

the money in my weekly ~ packet

▪ package

His ~ package including bonuses was worth at least $12 million.

▪ slip ( BrE ), stub ( AmE )

▪ hike ( esp. AmE ), increase , raise ( AmE ), rise ( BrE )

▪ cut

▪ freeze ( esp. BrE )

▪ claim , demand (both esp. BrE )

▪ bargaining , negotiations (both BrE )

▪ agreement , award , deal , offer , settlement (all esp. BrE )

▪ dispute ( esp. BrE ), strike ( BrE )

▪ levels , rates

industrial unrest over ~ levels in the public sector

▪ grade , scale , structure ( esp. BrE )

He's at the top of his company's ~ scale.

▪ equity ( esp. AmE ), parity ( BrE )

Women are still decades away from achieving ~ equity with men.

▪ differential , disparity

PREPOSITION

▪ on … ~

Women are eligible for 18 weeks maternity leave on full ~.

▪ with ~

a day off with ~

▪ without ~

He has been suspended without ~.

PHRASES

▪ a cut in ~ , an increase in ~ , a reduction in ~

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ handsomely , well

She ~s her workers very well.

▪ dearly ( figurative )

He will ~ dearly for what he did.

▪ gladly

I would gladly ~ for the benefits such a tax would bring.

▪ typically

Clients typically ~ about $2 400 per month.

▪ up

I had a hard time getting him to ~ up.

VERB + PAY

▪ have to , must

▪ be able to , can , can afford to

help for those who are genuinely not able to ~

▪ be unable to , cannot , can't afford to

Protesters chanted ‘Can't ~! Won't ~!’

▪ expect (sb) to

You can expect to ~ £200 a night at this hotel.

▪ be liable to ( esp. BrE )

It is for the courts to decide who is liable to ~ damages.

▪ be ordered to , be required to

The company was ordered to ~ the workers £5 000 in compensation each.

▪ agree to , be prepared to , be willing to , offer to , promise to

▪ fail to , neglect to

He was made bankrupt for failing to ~ debts of over £2 million.

▪ refuse to

▪ help (to)

The revenue will be used to help ~ for environmental improvements.

▪ get sb to , make sb

If he had killed Caroline, then Mac was going to make him ~ the price.

▪ let sb

She wouldn't let me ~ for my ticket.

PREPOSITION

▪ for

How much did you ~ for your new car?

▪ to

We ~ £200 a week to our landlord.

PHRASES

▪ ability to ~

Taxation should be based on the ability to ~.

Pay is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ bank , ↑ consumer , ↑ job

Pay is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ advance , ↑ arrears , ↑ attention , ↑ balance , ↑ bill , ↑ bonus , ↑ bribe , ↑ call , ↑ cash , ↑ charge , ↑ check , ↑ claim , ↑ commission , ↑ compensation , ↑ compliment , ↑ contribution , ↑ cost , ↑ creditor , ↑ damage , ↑ debt , ↑ deposit , ↑ difference , ↑ dividend , ↑ dowry , ↑ duty , ↑ employee , ↑ equivalent , ↑ expense , ↑ fare , ↑ fee , ↑ fine , ↑ fortune , ↑ instalment , ↑ insurance , ↑ interest , ↑ invoice , ↑ maintenance , ↑ mercenary , ↑ minimum , ↑ money , ↑ mortgage , ↑ penalty , ↑ penance , ↑ pension , ↑ postage , ↑ premium , ↑ ransom , ↑ rate , ↑ recompense , ↑ refund , ↑ regard , ↑ rent , ↑ respect , ↑ reward , ↑ royalty , ↑ salary , ↑ settlement , ↑ staff , ↑ subscription , ↑ subsidy , ↑ sum , ↑ supplement , ↑ support , ↑ surcharge , ↑ tariff , ↑ tax , ↑ toll , ↑ total , ↑ tribute , ↑ tuition , ↑ visit , ↑ wage , ↑ worker

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .