FIGHT


Meaning of FIGHT in English

v. & n.

--v. (past and past part. fought)

1. intr. (often foll. by against, with) contend or struggle in war, battle, single combat, etc.

2 tr. contend with (an opponent) in this way.

3 tr. take part or engage in (a battle, war, duel, etc.).

4 tr. contend about (an issue, an election); maintain (a lawsuit, cause, etc.) against an opponent.

5 intr. campaign or strive determinedly to achieve something.

6 tr. strive to overcome (disease, fire, fear, etc.).

7 tr. make (one's way) by fighting.

8 tr. cause (cocks or dogs) to fight.

9 tr. handle (troops, a ship, etc.) in battle.

--n.

1. a a combat, esp. unpremeditated, between two or more persons, animals, or parties. b a boxing-match. c a battle.

2 a conflict or struggle; a vigorous effort in the face of difficulty.

3 power or inclination to fight (has no fight left; showed fight).

Phrases and idioms:

fight back

1. counter-attack.

2 suppress (one's feelings, tears, etc.). fight down suppress (one's feelings, tears, etc.).

fight for

1. fight on behalf of.

2 fight to secure (a thing). fighting chair US a fixed chair on a boat for use when catching large fish. fighting chance an opportunity of succeeding by great effort. fighting fish (in full Siamese fighting fish) a freshwater fish, Betta splendens, native to Thailand, the males of which sometimes kill each other during fights for territory. fighting fit fit enough to fight; at the peak of fitness. fighting fund money raised to support a campaign. fighting-top Naut. a circular gun-platform high on a warship's mast. fighting words colloq. words indicating a willingness to fight. fight off repel with effort. fight out (usu. fight it out) settle (a dispute etc.) by fighting. fight shy of avoid; be unwilling to approach (a person, task, etc.). make a fight of it (or put up a fight) offer resistance.

Etymology: OE feohtan, feoht(e), f. WG

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.