Any of various breeds of dog bred as guard, herding, draft, or rescue animals.
Breeds range from medium to large, but all are sturdy and muscular, intelligent and loyal. Guard breeds include the Akita , boxer , bullmastiff, Doberman pinscher , giant and standard Great Dane , mastiff , and Rottweiler . Livestock guard breeds include the Great Pyrenees, komondor (Hungary), kuvasz (Tibet), and Pyrenean mountain dogs (Britain). Herding dogs include the German shepherd , Shetland sheepdog , and Welsh corgi . Breeds developed for hauling and rescue work include the Bernese mountain dog , Portuguese water dog, Newfoundland , St. Bernard , and {{link=sled dog">sled dog .