GATHER


Meaning of GATHER in English

I. ˈga-thər also ˈge- verb

( gath·ered ; gath·er·ing ˈgath-riŋ, ˈga-thə-)

Etymology: Middle English gaderen, from Old English gaderian; akin to Middle High German gadern to unite — more at good

Date: before 12th century

transitive verb

1. : to bring together : collect

tried to gather a crowd

gather ed firewood

2.

a. : pick , harvest

gather flowers

b. : to pick up or amass as if by harvesting

gather ing ideas for the project

c. : to scoop up or take up from a resting place

gather ed the child up in his arms

3. : to serve as an attraction for : accumulate

books gather ing dust

4. : to effect the collection of

gather contributions

5.

a. : to summon up

gather ed his courage

b. : to gain by gradual increase

gather speed

c. : to prepare (as oneself) by mustering strength

d. : to gain or regain control of

gather ed his wits

6. : to reach a conclusion often intuitively from hints or through inferences

I gather that you want to leave

7.

a. : to pull (fabric) along a line of stitching so as to draw into puckers

b. : to draw about or close to something

gather ing her cloak about her

c. : to bring together the parts of

gather ed her hair into a ponytail

d. : to assemble (the signatures of a book) in sequence for binding

e. : to haul in

the sailors gather ed the sails

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to come together in a body

b. : to cluster around a focus of attraction

2.

a. : to swell and fill with pus

b. : grow , increase

the gather ing crisis

• gath·er·er -thər-ər noun

Synonyms:

gather , collect , assemble , congregate mean to come or bring together into a group, mass, or unit. gather is the most general term for bringing or coming together from a spread-out or scattered state

a crowd quickly gathered

collect often implies careful selection or orderly arrangement

collected books on gardening

assemble implies an ordered union or organization of persons or things often for a definite purpose

experts assembled for a conference

congregate implies a spontaneous flocking together into a crowd or huddle

congregating under a shelter

Synonym: see in addition infer .

II. noun

Date: 1555

1. : something gathered: as

a. : a puckering in cloth made by gathering

b. : a mass of molten glass collected for use in glassblowing

2. : an act or instance of gathering

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.