HEART


Meaning of HEART in English

I. ˈhärt noun

Etymology: Middle English hert, from Old English heorte; akin to Old High German herza heart, Latin cord-, cor, Greek kardia

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : a hollow muscular organ of vertebrate animals that by its rhythmic contraction acts as a force pump maintaining the circulation of the blood

b. : a structure in an invertebrate animal functionally analogous to the vertebrate heart

c. : breast , bosom

d. : something resembling a heart in shape ; specifically : a stylized representation of a heart

2.

a. : a playing card marked with a stylized figure of a red heart

b. plural : the suit comprising cards marked with hearts

c. plural but singular or plural in construction : a game in which the object is to avoid taking tricks containing hearts

3.

a. : personality , disposition

a cold heart

b. obsolete : intellect

4. : the emotional or moral as distinguished from the intellectual nature: as

a. : generous disposition : compassion

a leader with heart

b. : love , affections

won her heart

c. : courage , ardor

never lost heart

5. : one's innermost character, feelings, or inclinations

knew it in his heart

a man after my own heart

6.

a. : the central or innermost part : center

b. : the essential or most vital part of something

c. : the younger central compact part of a leafy rosette (as a head of lettuce)

- at heart

- by heart

- to heart

[

heart 1a: 1 aorta, 2 pulmonary artery, 3 left atrium, 4 left ventricle, 5 right ventricle, 6 right atrium

]

II. transitive verb

Date: before 12th century

1. archaic : hearten

2. archaic : to fix in the heart

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.