HONOUR


Meaning of HONOUR in English

( BrE ) ( NAmE honor ) / ˈɒnə(r); NAmE ˈɑːnər/ noun , verb

■ noun

RESPECT

1.

[ U ] great respect and admiration for sb :

the guest of honour (= the most important one)

the seat / place of honour (= given to the most important guest)

They stood in silence as a mark of honour to her.

—see also maid of honour , matron of honour

PRIVILEGE

2.

[ sing. ] ( formal ) something that you are very pleased or proud to do because people are showing you great respect :

It was a great honour to be invited here today.

SYN privilege

MORAL BEHAVIOUR

3.

[ U ] the quality of knowing and doing what is morally right :

a man of honour

Proving his innocence has become a matter of honour.

REPUTATION

4.

[ U ] a good reputation; respect from other people :

upholding the honour of your country

The family honour is at stake.

—compare dishonour

SB / STH CAUSING RESPECT

5.

[ sing. ] honour to sth/sb a person or thing that causes others to respect and admire sth/sb :

She is an honour to the profession.

AWARD

6.

[ C ] an award, official title, etc. given to sb as a reward for sth that they have done :

the New Year's Honours list (= in Britain, a list of awards and titles given on January 1 each year)

to win the highest honour

He was buried with full military honours (= with a special military service as a sign of respect).

—see also roll of honour

AT UNIVERSITY / SCHOOL

7.

honours , honors [ pl. ] ( abbr. Hons ) (often used as an adjective) a university course that is of a higher level than a basic course (in the US also used to describe a class in school which is at a higher level than other classes) :

an honours degree / course

a First Class Honours degree

( NAmE )

I took an honors class in English.

8.

honours , honors [ pl. ] if you pass an exam or graduate from a university or school with honours , you receive a special mark / grade for having achieved a very high standard

JUDGE / MAYOR

9.

His / Her / Your Honour [ C ] a title of respect used when talking to or about a judge or a US mayor :

No more questions, Your Honour.

IN CARD GAMES

10.

[ C , usually pl. ] the cards that have the highest value

IDIOMS

- do sb an honour | do sb the honour (of doing sth)

- do the honours

- have the honour of sth / of doing sth

- (there is) honour among thieves

- (feel) honour bound to do sth

- the honours are even

- in honour of sb/sth | in sb's / sth's honour

- on your honour

—more at point noun

■ verb

[ vn ]

SHOW RESPECT

1.

honour sb (with sth) to do sth that shows great respect for sb/sth :

The President honoured us with a personal visit.

our honoured guests

( ironic )

I'm glad to see that you've decided to honour us with your presence !

GIVE AWARD

2.

honour sb/sth (with sth) (for sth) to give public praise, an award or a title to sb for sth they have done :

He has been honoured with a knighthood for his scientific work.

KEEP PROMISE

3.

to do what you have agreed or promised to do :

I have every intention of honouring our contract.

to honour a cheque (= to keep an agreement to pay it)

IDIOMS

- be / feel honoured (to do sth)

••

WORD ORIGIN

Middle English : from Old French onor (noun), onorer (verb), from Latin honos , honor .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.