RUN


Meaning of RUN in English

I.

noun

1 on foot

ADJECTIVE

▪ five-mile , etc.

▪ fun , sponsored ( esp. BrE )

The school has organized a two-mile fun ~ for charity.

▪ training

▪ record , record-breaking

The Ethiopian is aiming to produce his second record-breaking ~ of the week.

VERB + RUN

▪ go for , have

Let's go for a ~ before dinner.

▪ go on

I'm going on a fun ~ tomorrow.

▪ break into

When he saw me he broke into a ~.

▪ take

He took a ~ at the wall and just managed to clear it.

PREPOSITION

▪ at a ~

She took the stairs at a ~.

▪ on the ~

The prisoners have now been on the ~ ( = escaping by running ) for three days.

I usually eat breakfast on the ~ ( = while going somewhere ).

PHRASES

▪ make a ~ for it (= escape by running)

2 of success/failure

ADJECTIVE

▪ bad , disappointing , disastrous , dismal , poor

▪ excellent , fine , good , remarkable , successful

▪ unbeaten , winning

▪ record-breaking

VERB + RUN

▪ enjoy , have

Spurs have had a winning ~ of ten games.

▪ begin

▪ end

Manchester United have finally ended their ~ of victories.

RUN + VERB

▪ begin

▪ end

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ of

a ~ of good/bad luck

3 of a play, film/movie, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ theatrical ( AmE )

▪ long

▪ short

▪ eight-week , six-month , etc.

▪ successful

▪ sell-out

VERB + RUN

▪ have

The play had a long ~ in the West End.

▪ begin , end

They play began its ~ last June.

▪ extend

The show has had its ~ extended till March.

RUN + VERB

▪ begin

▪ end

4 way things are/happen

ADJECTIVE

▪ common , general , ordinary , usual

She was very different from the general ~ of American movie stars.

In the normal ~ of things the only exercise he gets is climbing in and out of taxis.

PHRASES

▪ against the ~ of play ( BrE )

Villa scored in the 15th minute against the ~ of play (= although the other team had seemed more likely to score) .

5 of product

ADJECTIVE

▪ print , production

a print ~ of 20 000

6 in sports

ADJECTIVE

▪ home

▪ play-off , stretch (both AmE )

VERB + RUN

▪ get , hit , make , play ( AmE ), score

They've scored another ~!

He's only made four home ~s all season.

▪ be on , have

Our team is on 90 ~s.

▪ allow

RUN + NOUN

▪ defense , game , support (all AmE )

7 attempt/practice

ADJECTIVE

▪ dry , dummy , practice , trial

8 attempt to win political office

ADJECTIVE

▪ presidential

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ for

Senator Blake's ~ for the presidency

II.

verb

1 move quickly on foot

ADVERB

▪ fast , quickly

John can ~ very fast.

She ran quickly downstairs.

▪ blindly , headlong

▪ frantically

▪ away , off , out

▪ home

▪ downstairs , upstairs

VERB + RUN

▪ begin to , start to

▪ get up and , jump up and , turn and , turn to

▪ want to

He just wanted to ~ away and hide.

PREPOSITION

▪ down

She turned and ran blindly down the street.

▪ into

He ran headlong into an enemy patrol.

▪ out of

He ran out of the house.

▪ to , towards/toward , up , etc.

2 manage sth

ADVERB

▪ efficiently , properly , well

▪ badly

a badly ~ company

▪ professionally

▪ privately

▪ jointly

The school is jointly ~ with the local parish.

▪ independently

The group is ~ independently of college authorities.

VERB + RUN

▪ try to

Stop trying to ~ my life for me.

▪ manage to

▪ help (to) , help sb (to)

3 work

ADVERB

▪ efficiently , smoothly

The engine was running very smoothly.

▪ continuously

PREPOSITION

▪ on

Our car only ~s on unleaded.

PHRASES

▪ be up and running

We soon had the sound system up and running.

4 happen

ADVERB

▪ smoothly

Things ran very smoothly for a while.

▪ concurrently , consecutively , simultaneously

He was given two twelve-month sentences to ~ concurrently.

▪ in parallel , in tandem

The two experiments ~ in parallel.

5 buses/trains

ADVERB

▪ regularly

Local buses ~ regularly to and from the school.

▪ late

The train was running late, as usual.

PREPOSITION

▪ between , from , to

6 ( esp. AmE ) be a candidate in an election

ADVERB

▪ successfully , unsuccessfully

He ran unsuccessfully for the Senate in New York.

PREPOSITION

▪ for

He hopes to ~ for president in 2016.

Run is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ application , ↑ argument , ↑ blood , ↑ bus , ↑ cable , ↑ chip , ↑ college , ↑ colour , ↑ computer , ↑ course , ↑ crack , ↑ ditch , ↑ dog , ↑ electricity , ↑ engine , ↑ exhibit , ↑ exhibition , ↑ eye , ↑ ferry , ↑ footpath , ↑ footstep , ↑ generator , ↑ horse , ↑ hound , ↑ lane , ↑ lease , ↑ ledge , ↑ line , ↑ machine , ↑ magazine , ↑ make-up , ↑ mascara , ↑ meter , ↑ motor , ↑ mouse , ↑ murmur , ↑ nerve , ↑ nose , ↑ path , ↑ pipe , ↑ power , ↑ program , ↑ railway , ↑ reactor , ↑ river , ↑ road , ↑ route , ↑ scar , ↑ sentiment , ↑ servant , ↑ shiver , ↑ shower , ↑ software , ↑ spider , ↑ stream , ↑ street , ↑ stripe , ↑ system , ↑ tap , ↑ taste , ↑ term , ↑ tide , ↑ trail , ↑ train , ↑ tram , ↑ tremor , ↑ trust , ↑ tunnel , ↑ volunteer , ↑ water , ↑ wire , ↑ worker , ↑ year

Run is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ ad , ↑ advert , ↑ advertisement , ↑ affair , ↑ airline , ↑ appliance , ↑ application , ↑ article , ↑ ball , ↑ bar , ↑ bath , ↑ blockade , ↑ blog , ↑ boutique , ↑ brothel , ↑ brush , ↑ business , ↑ cable , ↑ cafe , ↑ campaign , ↑ candidate , ↑ car , ↑ charity , ↑ check , ↑ class , ↑ clinic , ↑ club , ↑ column , ↑ comb , ↑ command , ↑ commercial , ↑ company , ↑ computer , ↑ contest , ↑ country , ↑ course , ↑ crèche , ↑ danger , ↑ deficit , ↑ department , ↑ desk , ↑ dishwasher , ↑ division , ↑ economy , ↑ editorial , ↑ election , ↑ empire , ↑ engine , ↑ enterprise , ↑ errand , ↑ estate , ↑ excerpt , ↑ excursion , ↑ experiment , ↑ factory , ↑ farm , ↑ feature , ↑ festival , ↑ fever , ↑ finance , ↑ finger , ↑ fingernail , ↑ firm , ↑ franchise , ↑ fund , ↑ gamut , ↑ garage , ↑ government , ↑ group , ↑ hand , ↑ headline , health service, ↑ home , ↑ hotel , ↑ hotline , ↑ household , ↑ inn , ↑ lap , ↑ length , ↑ lottery , ↑ machine , ↑ marathon , ↑ meeting , ↑ mile , ↑ mill , ↑ mine , ↑ ministry , ↑ mission , ↑ museum , ↑ network , ↑ newspaper , ↑ office , ↑ operation , ↑ palm , ↑ pipe , ↑ plant , ↑ play , ↑ playgroup , ↑ poll , ↑ practice , ↑ prison , ↑ program , ↑ programme , ↑ project , ↑ racket , ↑ raffle , ↑ railway , ↑ reactor , ↑ relay , ↑ restaurant , ↑ risk , ↑ scan , ↑ scheme , ↑ school , ↑ search , ↑ seminar , ↑ service , ↑ session , ↑ shop , ↑ simulation , ↑ site , ↑ software , ↑ stall , ↑ station , ↑ store , ↑ story , ↑ surplus , ↑ syndicate , ↑ system , ↑ tap , ↑ team , ↑ temperature , ↑ test , ↑ thing , ↑ tongue , ↑ train , ↑ trust , ↑ washing machine , ↑ website , ↑ wire , ↑ workshop

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .