PUMP


Meaning of PUMP in English

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.

A ~ is a machine or device that is used to force a liquid or gas to flow in a particular direction.

...~s that circulate the fuel around in the engine...

You’ll need a bicycle ~ to keep the tyres topped up with air.

N-COUNT

2.

To ~ a liquid or gas in a particular direction means to force it to flow in that direction using a ~.

It’s not enough to get rid of raw sewage by ~ing it out to sea...

The money raised will be used to dig bore holes to ~ water into the dried-up lake.

...drill rigs that are busy ~ing natural gas...

Age diminishes the heart’s ability to ~ harder and faster under exertion.

VERB: V n with adv, V n prep, V n, V

3.

A petrol or gas ~ is a machine with a tube attached to it that you use to fill a car with petrol.

There are already long queues of vehicles at petrol ~s.

N-COUNT: oft n N

4.

If someone has their stomach ~ed, doctors remove the contents of their stomach, for example because they have swallowed poison or drugs.

She was released from hospital yesterday after having her stomach ~ed.

VERB: usu passive, have n V-ed

5.

If you ~ money or other resources into something such as a project or an industry, you invest a lot of money or resources in it. (INFORMAL)

The Government needs to ~ more money into community care.

VERB: V n into n

6.

If you ~ someone about something, you keep asking them questions in order to get information. (INFORMAL)

He ran in every five minutes to ~ me about the case...

Stop trying to ~ information out of me.

= grill

VERB: V n about/for n, V n out of/from n

7.

Pumps are canvas shoes with flat rubber soles which people wear for sports and leisure. (mainly BRIT; in AM, use trainers )

N-COUNT

8.

Pumps are women’s shoes that do not cover the top part of the foot and are usually made of plain leather. (AM; in BRIT, use court shoes )

N-COUNT

9.

To prime the ~ means to do something to encourage the success or growth of something, especially the economy. (mainly AM)

...the use of tax money to prime the ~ of the state’s economy.

PHRASE: V inflects

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .