WARM


Meaning of WARM in English

adj., v., & n.

--adj.

1. of or at a fairly or comfortably high temperature.

2 (of clothes etc.) affording warmth (needs warm gloves).

3 a (of a person, action, feelings, etc.) sympathetic; cordial; friendly; loving (a warm welcome; has a warm heart). b enthusiastic; hearty (was warm in her praise).

4 animated, heated, excited; indignant (the dispute grew warm).

5 colloq. iron. dangerous, difficult, or hostile (met a warm reception).

6 colloq. a (of a participant in esp. a children's game of seeking) close to the object etc. sought. b near to guessing or finding out a secret.

7 (of a colour, light, etc.) reddish, pink, or yellowish, etc., suggestive of warmth.

8 Hunting (of a scent) fresh and strong.

9 a (of a person's temperament) amorous; sexually demanding. b erotic; arousing.

--v.

1. tr. a make warm (fire warms the room). b excite; make cheerful (warms the heart).

2 intr. a (often foll. by up) warm oneself at a fire etc. (warmed himself up). b (often foll. by to) become animated, enthusiastic, or sympathetic (warmed to his subject).

--n.

1. the act of warming; the state of being warmed (gave it a warm; had a nice warm by the fire).

2 the warmth of the atmosphere etc.

3 Brit. archaic a warm garment, esp. an army greatcoat.

Phrases and idioms:

warmed-up (US -over)

1. (of food etc.) reheated or stale.

2 stale; second-hand. warm front an advancing mass of warm air. warming-pan hist. a usu. brass container for live coals with a flat body and a long handle, used for warming a bed.

warm up

1. (of an athlete, performer, etc.) prepare for a contest, performance, etc. by practising.

2 (of a room etc.) become warmer.

3 (of a person) become enthusiastic etc.

4 (of a radio, engine, etc.) reach a temperature for efficient working.

5 reheat (food). warm-up n. a period of preparatory exercise for a contest or performance.

warm work

1. work etc. that makes one warm through exertion.

2 dangerous conflict etc.

Derivatives:

warmer n. (also in comb.). warmish adj. warmly adv. warmness n. warmth n.

Etymology: OE wearm f. Gmc

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.