The term applied to a change in wind direction of 45 degrees or more, which takes place in less than 15 minutes. It may the result of a frontal passage, from katabatic winds, sea breezes, or thunderstorms, and in some instances, the change may be gradual or abrupt.
WIND SHIFT
Meaning of WIND SHIFT in English
Weather and meteorology English vocabulary. Английский словарь погоды и метеорологии . 2012