PULL


Meaning of PULL in English

■ verb

1》 exert force on so as to cause movement towards oneself or the origin of the force.

↘be attached to the front and be the source of forward movement of (a vehicle).

↘remove by ~ing.

↘( ~ at/on ) inhale deeply while drawing on (a cigarette).

↘ informal bring out (a weapon) for use.

↘ Brit. draw (beer) from a barrel to serve.

↘ Computing retrieve (an item of data) from the top of a stack.

2》 move steadily: the bus ~ed away.

↘move one's body against resistance.

3》 damage (a muscle, ligament, etc.) by abnormal strain.

4》 attract as a customer; cause to show interest.

↘ Brit. informal succeed in attracting sexually.

5》 informal cancel or withdraw (an entertainment or advertisement).

↘arrest.

↘check the speed of (a horse), especially so as to make it lose a race.

6》 Cricket play (the ball) round to the leg side from the off.

↘ Golf & Baseball strike (the ball) so that it travels to the left (or, with a left-handed player, the right).

7》 print (a proof).

■ noun

1》 an act of ~ing something.

↘a handle to hold while ~ing.

↘a deep draught of a drink.

2》 a force, influence, or compulsion.

3》 an injury to a muscle or ligament caused by abnormal strain.

4》 (usu. in phr. on the ~ ) Brit. informal an attempt to attract someone sexually.

5》 (in cricket, golf, baseball, etc.) a ~ing stroke.

6》 a printer's proof.

Phrases

~ someone's leg deceive someone playfully; tease someone.

~ the plug informal prevent something from happening or continuing.

~ ( one's ) punches [usu. with negative ] be less forceful, severe, or violent than one could be.

~ strings (or US ~ wires ) make use of one's influence and contacts to gain an advantage.

~ the strings be in control of events or of other people's actions.

~ one's weight do one's fair share of work.

Phrasal verbs

~ back (or ~ someone/thing back )

1》 withdraw from an undertaking.

2》 improve or restore a team's position in a sporting contest.

~ something down

1》 demolish a building.

2》 informal earn a sum of money.

~ someone/thing in

1》 succeed in securing or obtaining something.

↘ informal earn a sum of money.

2》 informal arrest someone.

3》 use reins to check a horse.

~ something off informal succeed in achieving or winning something difficult.

~ out withdraw from an undertaking.

↘retreat from an area.

~ round chiefly Brit. recover from an illness.

~ through get through an illness or other dangerous or difficult situation.

~ together cooperate in a task or undertaking.

~ oneself together recover control of one's emotions.

~ up (of a vehicle) come to a halt.

~ someone up cause someone to stop or pause; check someone.

↘ Brit. reprimand someone.

Derivatives

~er noun

Origin

OE ~ian 'pluck, snatch'; origin uncertain.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.