SYSTEM


Meaning of SYSTEM in English

noun

1 set of ideas/rules for organizing sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ current , existing

We're looking to replace the existing ~.

▪ modern , new

▪ old-fashioned , outdated

▪ traditional

▪ standard

▪ complex , complicated , elaborate , intricate , sophisticated

The new ~ is overly complex.

▪ simple

▪ comprehensive

▪ coherent

▪ integrated

an integrated transport ~ ( BrE )

an integrated transportation ~ ( AmE )

▪ effective , efficient

▪ viable , workable

▪ inefficient , wasteful

▪ flexible

▪ rigid

▪ stable

▪ foolproof

▪ imperfect , perfect

▪ unique

▪ centralized , decentralized

▪ closed , open

a closed ~ with a rigidly defined set of choices

▪ bureaucratic

▪ hierarchical

▪ authoritarian , oppressive , repressive

▪ equitable , fair

▪ corrupt , unjust

▪ bankrupt

The governor referred to a prison ~ that was bankrupt of compassion.

▪ public , state

schools within the state ~ ( BrE )

schools within the public ~ ( AmE )

▪ local-government ( esp. BrE ), parliamentary , political

▪ electoral , voting

▪ banking , economic , financial , monetary

▪ tax , taxation

▪ educational , examination , school , university

▪ court , criminal justice , judicial , justice , legal , penal , prison

▪ benefit , benefits , health-insurance , pension , social-insurance , social-security , welfare

▪ care , health , health-care

▪ rail , railway ( BrE ), subway , transport ( esp. BrE ), transportation ( esp. AmE )

▪ communication

▪ cable

▪ detection , monitoring , warning

▪ security , surveillance

▪ backup , support

▪ accounting , administrative

▪ delivery

▪ control

▪ disciplinary

▪ agricultural

▪ commercial , market

▪ cultural , social

▪ scoring

The game has a complex scoring ~.

▪ grammatical , language

▪ classification , filing

▪ storage

▪ belief , value

▪ capitalist , caste , communist

▪ multiparty , two-party

▪ two-tier

VERB + SYSTEM

▪ build , create , design , develop , devise , establish , set up

▪ have

▪ adopt , apply , deploy , implement , introduce

We are implementing a new ~ of stock control.

▪ advocate

▪ join

▪ be part of

They are all part of the corrupt ~ we need to change.

▪ manage , operate , run

▪ maintain

▪ manipulate , play , use

He played the legal ~ to his own advantage.

▪ organize

How is the ~ organized?

▪ adapt , change , transform

▪ tinker with

▪ test

▪ improve , modernize , overhaul , refine , reform , reorganize , simplify , streamline , strengthen

the need to modernize the judicial ~

▪ perfect

▪ perpetuate

The so-called reforms merely perpetuate an unjust ~.

▪ clog , clog up

a backlog of cases clogging up the ~

▪ destabilize , disrupt , undermine , weaken

attempts to disrupt the rail ~

▪ dismantle

▪ abandon , do away with , scrap

▪ destroy , overthrow

▪ replace

▪ restore

▪ criticize , fight , rebel against

She spent her years at school fighting the ~.

▪ defend , support

▪ understand

▪ beat , buck

You can never beat the ~!

▪ bypass

an attempt to bypass the bureaucratic ~

▪ blame

It's not your fault—blame the ~.

SYSTEM + VERB

▪ exist

▪ be based on sth , rest on sth

Every political ~ rests on certain fundamentals.

▪ be aimed at sth , be geared to sth

▪ allow sth , enable sth

This ~ allows you to study at your own speed.

▪ offer sth , provide sth

▪ be in operation , be operational , function , operate , work

This case proves that the ~ works effectively.

▪ break down , collapse , fail

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

at another point in the education ~

▪ under a/the ~

Under the new ~, all children will be monitored by a social worker.

▪ ~ for

They devised an appropriate ~ for presenting the required information.

2 group of things/parts that work together

ADJECTIVE

▪ sophisticated

▪ automated , automatic , computer , computer-based , computerized , electronic , manual , mechanical

▪ audio , sound , stereo

▪ air-conditioning , alarm , electrical , exhaust , heating , life-support , plumbing , public address (abbreviated to PA ) , sprinkler , ventilation

▪ electronic mail , email , mail , phone , telephone , voicemail

▪ satellite

▪ global positioning , guidance , navigation

▪ propulsion

▪ missile , weapons

▪ drainage , irrigation

▪ river , road

VERB + SYSTEM

▪ build , create , develop

▪ improve , streamline

▪ install

For this month only, installing the ~ is free.

SYSTEM + VERB

▪ function , operate , work

▪ break down , fail

The air-conditioning ~ failed.

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~ , with a/the ~

a fault in the sound ~

3 the body, or parts of it that work together

ADJECTIVE

▪ auditory , biological , cardiovascular , circulatory , digestive , immune , nervous , reproductive , respiratory , sensory , visual

the central nervous ~

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

a valve in the circulatory ~

PHRASES

▪ a shock to the ~

Returning to work after a long break can be a terrible shock to the ~.

4 workings of a computer

ADJECTIVE

▪ advanced , powerful

▪ interactive

▪ online

▪ digital , optical , wireless

▪ compatible , incompatible

▪ computer , PC

▪ operating , operational

▪ database , file , information , management

▪ processing , recognition , retrieval , storage

an information retrieval ~

▪ server , software

▪ parallel

VERB + SYSTEM

▪ install

▪ boot , boot up , reboot

Just reboot the ~ and try again.

▪ build , design , develop

We're designing a voice-recognition ~.

▪ launch

▪ upgrade

SYSTEM + VERB

▪ run

The ~ runs on this workstation.

▪ crash , fail , go down

The entire computer ~ went down.

SYSTEM + NOUN

▪ software

▪ design

▪ performance

▪ administrator

▪ failure

▪ backup

▪ reboot

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

faults in the data-processing ~

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .