TURN


Meaning of TURN in English

I.

noun

1 act of turning sb/sth around

ADJECTIVE

▪ complete , full , half , quarter

It slowly spun for three complete ~s.

a full ~ of the handle to the right

▪ 90-degree , 180-degree , etc.

▪ quick

a quick ~ of his head

▪ slight

He quickly gives the handle a slight ~.

VERB + TURN

▪ give sth

Give the knob a ~.

2 change of direction

ADJECTIVE

▪ left , left-hand , right , right-hand

▪ abrupt , sharp , tight

Tinker makes the tight ~s look easy.

▪ wide

▪ sudden

▪ three-point (see also U-turn )

▪ handbrake ( BrE )

▪ flip ( AmE ) (in swimming)

Every time she did a flip ~, she made a large splash.

VERB + TURN

▪ do , make , negotiate

She stopped talking as she negotiated a particularly sharp ~.

▪ execute

Syd executed each ~ perfectly.

PHRASES

▪ at every ~ ( figurative )

At every ~ I met with disappointment.

▪ a ~ to the left , a ~ to the right

He made a sudden ~ to the right.

▪ twists and ~s ( figurative )

It's impossible to follow all the twists and ~s of the plot.

3 ( esp. AmE ) bend/corner in a road ⇨ See also ↑ turning

ADJECTIVE

▪ next

▪ wrong

▪ hairpin ( AmE ), tight

The car skidded around a hairpin ~.

There was a screech as the car rounded a tight ~.

VERB + TURN

▪ make , take

He took a wrong ~ and ended up on the coast road.

▪ miss

▪ approach , enter , round

Slow down as you enter the ~

PHRASES

▪ a ~ on the left , a ~ on the right

Take the next ~ on the right.

▪ twists and ~s

a road full of twists and ~s

4 time when you must or may do sth

VERB + TURN

▪ have , take

Can I have a ~?

I'll take a ~ making the dinner—you have a rest.

The children took ~s on the swing.

▪ miss

If you can't put any cards down you have to miss a ~.

▪ give sb

Give Sarah a ~ on the swing.

▪ await , wait

Be patient and wait your ~!

▪ come to

By the time it came to my ~ to sing, I was very nervous.

TURN + VERB

▪ come

When my ~ finally came, I was shaking with nerves.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~ (= one after the other)

They gave their names in ~.

▪ in sb's ~ ( esp. BrE )

She had not been friendly to Pete and he, in his ~, was cold to her when she came to stay.

▪ out of ~ (= before or after your turn)

Batista had batted out of ~.

5 change

ADJECTIVE

▪ abrupt , sudden

He seems to have taken an abrupt career ~ with his new movie.

▪ dramatic , remarkable

▪ decisive , drastic , radical

Schuler's life took a radical ~ when he became obsessed with horses.

▪ different , new

▪ interesting

The video market took an interesting ~ in the mid 1980s.

▪ bizarre , ironic , odd , shocking , strange , surprising , unexpected

The trial has taken an even more bizarre ~ today.

Events took a surprising ~.

▪ ugly , unfortunate

The battle took an unfortunate ~.

▪ downward

VERB + TURN

▪ take

Her career took an unexpected ~ when she moved to Vancouver.

▪ mark , signal

It marks a major ~ in this presidency.

PREPOSITION

▪ by ~ , by ~s

This movie is by ~ ( = alternately ) terrifying and very funny.

▪ on the ~ (= changing)

Our luck is on the ~.

PHRASES

▪ take a ~ for the better , take a ~ for the worse

I'm afraid Grandma has taken a ~ for the worse.

▪ a ~ of events

In a dramatic ~ of events she took the company into her own hands.

II.

verb

Turn is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ attention , ↑ expression , ↑ face , ↑ head , ↑ key , ↑ leaf , ↑ luck , ↑ mood , ↑ road , ↑ route , ↑ stomach , ↑ street , ↑ tide , ↑ traffic light , ↑ weather , ↑ wheel

Turn is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ ankle , ↑ attention , ↑ bend , ↑ boat , ↑ conversation , ↑ corner , ↑ degree , ↑ dial , ↑ energy , ↑ eye , ↑ face , ↑ focus , ↑ gaze , ↑ handle , ↑ head , ↑ hip , ↑ ignition , ↑ informer , ↑ key , ↑ knob , ↑ lock , ↑ page , ↑ phrase , ↑ profit , ↑ screw , ↑ sight , ↑ soil , ↑ spotlight , ↑ stomach , ↑ talent , ↑ tap , ↑ thought , ↑ tide , ↑ traitor , ↑ wheel , ↑ wrath

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .