UP


Meaning of UP in English

■ adverb

1》 towards a higher place or position.

↘to or at a place perceived as higher: a walk ~ to the shops.

↘(of the sun) visible in the sky.

↘towards the north.

2》 (often ~ and about ) out of bed.

3》 to the place where someone is.

4》 Brit. towards or in the capital or a major city.

↘at or to a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge.

5》 at or to a higher level or value.

↘winning by a specified margin.

6》 into the desired or a proper condition.

↘so as to be finished or closed.

7》 into a happy mood.

8》 in a publicly visible place.

9》 (of sailing) against the current or the wind.

↘(of a ship's helm) moved round to windward.

10》 Baseball at bat.

11》 ( ~ with —— ) expressing s~port for a person or thing.

■ preposition

1》 from a lower to a higher point of.

2》 from one end to another of (a street or other area).

3》 informal at or to (a place).

■ adjective

1》 directed or moving towards a higher place or position.

↘denoting trains travelling towards the main terminus.

2》 (of the road) being repaired.

3》 cheerful.

4》 (of a computer system) working properly.

5》 at an end.

6》 (of a jockey) in the saddle.

7》 Physics denoting a flavour of quark having a charge of + 2/3.

■ noun informal a period of good fortune.

■ verb ( ~s , ~ping , ~ped )

1》 ( ~ and do something ) informal do something abr~tly or boldly.

2》 increase (a level or amount).

3》 lift ~.

Phrases

be ~ on be well informed about.

it is all ~ with informal it is the end or there is no hope for.

on the ~ and ~ informal

1》 Brit. steadily improving.

2》 chiefly N. Amer. honest; sincere.

something is ~ informal something unusual or undesirable is happening.

~ against close to or touching.

↘ informal confronted with.

~ and doing active.

~ and down in various places throughout.

~ and running functioning.

~ before appearing for a hearing in the presence of (a judge, magistrate, etc.).

~ for

1》 available for.

2》 due or being considered for.

3》 (often ~ for it ) informal ready to take part in.

~ hill and down dale all over the place.

~ to

1》 as far as.

↘(also ~ until ) until.

2》 indicating a maximum amount.

3》 [with negative or in questions ] good enough for.

4》 capable of.

5》 the duty or choice of.

6》 informal occ~ied with.

~ top Brit. informal in the way of intelligence.

~ yours vulgar slang expressing angry or contemptuous defiance or rejection.

what's ~? informal what is going on?

↘what is the matter?

Origin

OE ~(p) , ~pe , of Gmc origin.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.