PRESENT


Meaning of PRESENT in English

I.

noun

ADJECTIVE

▪ Christmas , holiday ( AmE )

▪ anniversary , birthday , graduation ( esp. AmE ), house-warming , wedding

▪ going-away ( esp. AmE ), leaving ( esp. BrE )

▪ unwanted ( esp. BrE )

Customers may return unwanted ~s in exchange for vouchers.

VERB + PRESENT

▪ buy

▪ get , receive

▪ bring sb , give sb , send sb

▪ exchange

At Christmas, family and friends exchange ~s.

▪ hand out

Santa Claus handed out ~s to the children.

▪ wrap

▪ open , unwrap

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ for

a ~ for my daughter

▪ ~ from , ~ to

It's a ~ to us all from Granny.

PHRASES

▪ make sb a ~ of sth

My nephew loves this bike so I'm going to make him a ~ of it.

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ clearly , well

The arguments were well researched and clearly ~ed.

▪ attractively , neatly

▪ briefly

The papers are only briefly ~ed here.

▪ graphically

The results are ~ed graphically in Figure 2.

▪ orally , visually

The results can be ~ed visually in the form of a graph.

▪ formally

The launch is to be formally ~ed to trade partners in early summer.

VERB + PRESENT

▪ aim to , attempt to , seek to , strive to , try to

We have tried to ~ both sides of the debate.

▪ be designed to

Hotel brochures are designed to ~ the most attractive aspects of the hotel.

▪ fail to

This book fails to ~ her story in a coherent manner.

PREPOSITION

▪ as

He likes to ~ himself as a radical politician.

▪ for

These two techniques are ~ed for illustration only.

▪ to

He ~ed the information to his colleagues.

III.

adj.

VERBS

▪ be

▪ remain

ADVERB

▪ ever

the ever ~ risk of pollution

▪ physically

Simply to be physically ~ was all that was required.

▪ naturally

Bacteria are naturally ~ in the environment.

PHRASES

▪ past and ~

a list of all club members, past and ~

Present is used with these nouns: ↑ century , ↑ circumstance , ↑ climate , ↑ context , ↑ crisis , ↑ decade , ↑ epoch , ↑ era , ↑ form , ↑ generation , ↑ impasse , ↑ incarnation , ↑ inhabitant , ↑ occupant , ↑ owner , ↑ parliament , ↑ phase , ↑ position , ↑ predicament , ↑ preoccupation , ↑ prime minister , ↑ regime , ↑ research , ↑ situation , ↑ state , ↑ study , ↑ tense , ↑ whereabouts , ↑ work

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .