SUPPLY


Meaning of SUPPLY in English

I.

noun

1 sth that is supplied

ADJECTIVE

▪ total

It is impossible to measure the total ~ of money in circulation.

▪ available

▪ endless , inexhaustible , infinite , limitless , never-ending , unending , unlimited

He has an endless ~ of corny jokes.

▪ abundant , bountiful , good , large , plentiful

▪ adequate , ample , sufficient

▪ excess

▪ inadequate , limited , small

Hurry, as we only have a limited ~ of these TVs in stock!

▪ dwindling

▪ constant , continuous , regular , steady

▪ fresh

The body needs a fresh ~ of vitamin C every day.

▪ ready , reliable

a reliable ~ of clean water to communities

▪ domestic

▪ air , blood , oxygen

A clot in the brain cut off her blood ~.

▪ food , milk , water , etc.

▪ coal , electricity , energy , fuel , gas , oil , power , etc.

Domestic coal supplies were more plentiful in the 1950s.

Turn off the mains electricity ~. ( BrE )

▪ mains ( BrE )

▪ labour/labor

The farmers depend on a casual labour/labor ~ at harvest time.

▪ money

the country's problems with inflation and money ~

VERB + SUPPLY

▪ have

Make sure you have an adequate ~ of brochures.

▪ get , lay in , obtain , receive

We should lay in a good ~ of beer for the party.

▪ produce , provide

The studio produced a steady ~ of good movies.

▪ ensure , maintain

▪ cut off , disconnect , disrupt , stop

The electricity company disconnected our ~.

The storm disrupted the town's power ~.

▪ deplete , exhaust , use , use up

By the end of the winter the ~ of grain was severely depleted.

▪ replenish , restock ( esp. AmE ), restore

▪ increase

▪ control , limit , reduce , restrict

▪ exceed , outstrip

Demand for top-quality programmers exceeds ~, leading to extortionate salaries.

SUPPLY + VERB

▪ increase

▪ fall

▪ exceed demand , meet demand

Supply did not increase to meet demand.

SUPPLY + NOUN

▪ chain , line , network

▪ system

the water ~ system

▪ contract

▪ closet , room (both AmE )

▪ depot , store ( esp. AmE )

I went to the office ~ store.

▪ convoy , ship , train

▪ route

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ of

a ~ of spare batteries

▪ ~ to

to maintain an adequate water ~ to the city

PHRASES

▪ be in short ~

Food is in short ~ following the flooding.

▪ demand and ~ , ~ and demand

laws of ~ and demand

▪ a fall in ~ , a shortfall in ~

There will soon be a shortfall in the ~ of qualified people.

▪ an increase in ~

2 supplies amount of sth needed

ADJECTIVE

▪ abundant , plentiful

▪ limited , meagre/meager

▪ vital

▪ basic

▪ emergency , humanitarian , relief

▪ arms , food

The Red Cross flew emergency food supplies into the war zone.

▪ medical , military

▪ farm ( esp. AmE ), office , school ( esp. AmE )

▪ cleaning ( esp. AmE )

VERB + SUPPLIES

▪ bring , bring in , lay in , provide (sb/sth with)

The money raised will provide vital medical supplies to refugee camps.

▪ deliver

▪ be out of , be short of

▪ run out of , run short of

▪ threaten

Rebel action threatened relief supplies.

▪ buy

▪ gather

SUPPLIES + VERB

▪ hold out , last

▪ be depleted , be exhausted , run out

▪ dwindle , run low , run short

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ of

The injured climbers had only meagre/meager supplies of water and peanuts to live off.

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ amply , well

It was a spacious room amply supplied with expensive furniture.

The room was well supplied with reading material.

▪ adequately

Any room where gas is used must be adequately supplied with air.

▪ poorly

▪ generously , helpfully , kindly

a buffet supper, generously supplied by club members

▪ readily

Calvin readily supplied the information.

▪ free , free of charge

VERB + SUPPLY

▪ agree to

▪ refuse to

▪ fail to

▪ ask sb to

Each applicant is asked to ~ a portfolio of work at interview.

PREPOSITION

▪ for

goods supplied for private use

▪ from

The water was supplied from a tanker.

▪ to

They were accused of ~ing arms to the rebels.

▪ with

He refused to ~ the police with information.

PHRASES

▪ a contract to ~ sth

▪ keep sb/sth supplied with sth

She kept the guests well supplied with champagne.

▪ with intent to ~ (sb/sth) ( BrE , law )

He was jailed for possession of heroin with intent to ~.

Supply is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ clue

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .